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EC number: 201-549-0 | CAS number: 84-65-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Additional information
The distribution between the organic phase of soil or sediments and the pore water was estimated using a KOCWIN v 2.00. The soil adsorption coefficient of AQ was estimated to be 5012 L/kg - Kow method (Log Koc = 3.700 for anthraquinone) (Ekotoxikologické centrum Bratislava, s.r.o., 2010).
The adsorption coefficient of Anthraquinone on soil and on sewage sludge was also estimated using the HPLC method with reference compounds in GLP study (Čížek K., Ph.D., 2010). The test was performed according to the Method C.19 Estimation of the adsorption coefficient (KOC) on soil and sewage sludge using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008, Published in O.J.L 142, 2008.
Estimation of the adsorption coefficient (Koc) on soil and sewage sludge is log Kocsoil= 3.0 ± 0.4 at pH = 6.2 and 25°C and log Kocsludge= 3.2 ± 0.8 at pH = 6.2 and 25°C (Čížek K., Ph.D., 2010).
There are no experimental data on volatilisation for anthraquinone.
The Henry’s Law Constant estimated with HENRYWIN v3.2 for anthraquinone has been calculated to be 3.22E-004 Pa m³/mol (Bond method) at 25°C (Ekotoxikologické centrum Bratislava, s.r.o., 2010).
Estimation using the latest version of HENRYWIN v. 3.20 via VP/WSol (vapour pressure VP = 1.16E-007 mm Hg /water solubility WSol = 0.0746 mg/L) gave the result 4.317E-002 Pa m3/mol at 25°C (Ekotoxikologické centrum Bratislava, s.r.o., 2011).
Estimated data from Epiweb 4.0 (EPI SuiteTM) for volatilization from water considering Henry LC: 2.35E-008 atm m3/mol - Henry experimental database are (Ekotoxikologické centrum Bratislava, s.r.o., 2010):
Half-Life from Model River: 3.595E+004 hours (1498 days)
Half-Life from Model Lake: 3.923E+005 hours (1.635E+004 days)
The distribution of anthraquinone in water-air was estimated using Fugacity Model Level III.
The estimated persistence time is 1.81e+003 hours. The main target compartment of AQ is soil with 85.3 % (Ekotoxikologické centrum Bratislava, s.r.o., 2010).
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