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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 203-466-5 | CAS number: 107-13-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Long-term toxicity to fish
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
The toxicity of acrylonitrile to fish was determined in the fish early life stage test, with P. promelas (Fathead minnows using flow-through conditions. No NOEC could be established for this study as the growth rate was significantly reduced at the lowest concentration tested of 0.34 mg/L; a NOEC of 0.17 mg/L is estimated.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Fresh water fish
Fresh water fish
- Effect concentration:
- 0.17 mg/L
Additional information
Available data are summarised in the EU RAR. The toxicity of acrylonitrile to fish was determined in the fish early life stage test, with P. promelas (Fathead minnow) using flow-through conditions. No NOEC could be established for this study as the growth rate was significantly reduced at the lowest concentration tested (measured: 0.34 mg/l). The report concluded that this concentration represented the MATC. The EU RAR concludes that this concentration represents the LOEC (for risk assessment purposes). The EU RAR calculates a NOEC by applying an assessment factor of 2 to the LOEC, giving a NOEC of 0.17 mg/l.
A study is also available which investigates the sub-lethal effects of acrylonitrile on Dicentrarchus labrax (seabass). The LOEC based on a number of biomarkers was found to be 0.15 mg/L. This has not been considered for PNEC derivation as the study is not conducted to a known guideline and is of unknown reliability, and has only been presented here for informational purposes (Neuparth et al., 2013).
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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