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Toxicological information

Exposure related observations in humans: other data

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
exposure-related observations in humans: other data
Type of information:
other: Review
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Remarks:
Review published in peer reviewed journal

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Formaldehyde in China: Production, consumption, exposure levels, and health effects
Author:
Tang X., Bai Y., Duong A., Smith M.T., Li L., Zhang L.
Year:
2009
Bibliographic source:
Environ Int 35(8), 1210-1224

Materials and methods

Type of study / information:
Among other, a review on the health effects of the test substance
Endpoint addressed:
genetic toxicity
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Review of existing data. This review also included studies regarding hematology being reported in the Chinese language.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Formaldehyde
EC Number:
200-001-8
EC Name:
Formaldehyde
Cas Number:
50-00-0
Molecular formula:
CH2O
IUPAC Name:
formaldehyde
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): formaldehyde

Method

Ethical approval:
not applicable
Details on study design:
Review of existing data
Exposure assessment:
not specified

Results and discussion

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Longterm exposure to the test substance can decrease the number of WBC and possibly lower platelet and hemoglobin counts.
Executive summary:

The authors referenced several papers in Chinese language reporting changes in blood cell counts as a result of the test substance exposure. Eight studies have been conducted in China concerning hematological parameters in test substance-exposed humans and published mainly in Chinese journals. The majority of the studies show that longterm exposure can decrease the number of WBC and possibly lower platelet and hemoglobin counts.