Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Additional ecotoxological information

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
additional ecotoxicological information
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
1,2,4-Trichlorbenzol - BUA-Stoffbericht 17 - (Dezember 1987) [Report in German]
Author:
Beratergremium für umweltrelevante Altstoffe (BUA)
Year:
1987
Bibliographic source:
Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft VCH, Weinheim, ISSN: 0179-2601
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Long-term Effects of 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene on Freshwater Plankton in an Outdoor-Model-Ecosystem.
Author:
Lay, J. P. et al.
Year:
1985
Bibliographic source:
Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. Vol. 34, No. 5, 761 - 769
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Effects of 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene on Estuarine Macrobenthic Communities Exposed via Water and Sediment.
Author:
Tagatz, M. E. et al.
Year:
1985
Bibliographic source:
Ecotox. Environ. Saf. 10, 351 - 360

Materials and methods

GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of study / information:
BUA report

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,2,4-trichlorobenzene
EC Number:
204-428-0
EC Name:
1,2,4-trichlorobenzene
Cas Number:
120-82-1
Molecular formula:
C6H3Cl3
IUPAC Name:
1,2,4-trichlorobenzene

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

BUA report (1987):


 


In a model ecosystem with daphnids and different phytoplankton species effects of 1,2,4-TCB were reported over a study period of 5 weeks. 1,2,4-TCB was added once at the beginning in a concentration of 0,25 mg/l. Daphnia magna and Daphnia pulex showed significant more sensitivity in the tested natural ecosystem (90% - 100% mortality) than in laboratory studies (EC50 = 1.2 mg/l ¿ 21 mg/l). Phytoplankton didn¿t show significant effects compared to the control (Lay, 1985).


 


In a seawater ecosystem the lowest observed concentration of 1,2,4-TCB affecting the average number of individuals was 0.04 mg/l for molluscs, 0.4 mg/l for arthropods and 4 mg/l for annelids. When 1,2,4-TCB was exposed to the ecosystem via sediment the lowest concentrations effecting the average number of individuals were 0.1 mg/l for molluscs and echinoderms and 1 mg/l for arthropods and annelids (Tagatz et al., 1985).


 


Conclusion:


Ecosystems show effects at 0,04 mg/l (Tagatz et al., 1985) and above.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

BUA report (1987):


Ecosystems show effects at 0,04 mg/l (Tagatz et al., 1985) and above.