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EC number: 216-600-2 | CAS number: 1623-05-8
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
A local lymph node assay (LLNA) was conducted on PPVE. The result of the study was:
Non-sensitizing in a local lymph node assay conducted according to OECD 429 (2010).
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Skin sensitisation
Endpoint conclusion
- Additional information:
The dermal sensitization potential of the test article (Clear colorless liquid, purity 98.5%, Batch 114B1005) was evaluated in the local lymph node assay (LLNA) with female CBA/J strain mice. The study was performed in compliance with OECD GLP ENV/MC/CHEM (98) 17 (revised 1997). The test method was based on OECD No. 429 (2010). The test article was prepared in methyl ethyl ketone. A pre-screen test was conducted to select test article concentrations of 10%, 30% and 100%. Female mice (4/treatment) received the negative control (methyl ethyl ketone), 10%, 30%, or 100% concentrations of the test substance. The corresponding treatment (25 uL/ear) was applied to the dorsal surface of both ears for three consecutive days. Three days after the last exposure (Day 6), all animals were injected with 0.25 mL sterile phosphate buffered saline containing 3 H-methyl thymidine and subsequently euthanized. The nodes were pooled for each animal, and lymphocyte proliferation was determined by measuring disintegrations per minute (DPM). The stimulation index (SI) was calculated for each group. Observations for mortality (once daily), body weights (Day 1 and Day 6), clinical signs (once daily), ear thickness (Days 1-3, and Day 6), and irritation (Days 1-3 and 6) were performed as well. A six-month reliability check with Alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehyde is performed to ensure that the model is appropriate for testing contact hypersensitivity. Mean DPM/node values for the 10%, 30%, and 100% test article concentrations were 351, 395, and 396 DPM respectively. The negative control mean DPM/node value was 258 DPM. The SI values for test concentrations of 10%, 30%, and 100% were 1.4, 1.5, and 1.5 respectively. No EC3 value was calculated because all SI values were < 3. The positive control SI was >3 so the test method was considered valid. No irritation of the ears was observed in any animal. No mortality, clinical signs of toxicity, or significant body weight changes were observed. Based on the results of the study, the test article did not show evidence of dermal sensitization potential.
Justification for classification or non-classification
Based on the results of the study, the criteria for classifying PPVE as a dermal sensitizer are not met.
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