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Physical & Chemical properties

Water solubility

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Reference
Endpoint:
water solubility
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
HESSISCHES MINISTERIUM FÜR UMWELT, LANDWIRTSCHAFT UND FORSTEN, Wiesbaden, Germany
Type of method:
column elution method
Remarks:
column elution method at pH 4 flask method at pH 7 and pH 9
Water solubility:
3.4 mg/L
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
4
Remarks on result:
other: buffer pH 4; 4 pH measured; conducted with column elution method
Water solubility:
12.5 mg/L
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
5.1
Remarks on result:
other: bidest water; pH 5.1 measured ; conducted with flask method
Water solubility:
1 090 mg/L
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
6.9
Remarks on result:
other: buffer pH 7; pH 6.9 measured; conducted with flask method
Water solubility:
26 100 mg/L
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
8.1
Remarks on result:
other: buffer pH 9; pH 8.1 measured; conducted with flask method

Result of Pretest in Water according to the Flask Method

measuring concentrations: experiment 1: 7.92 mg/L, measured pH 5.5

Resuts of Pretests in Buffer at pH 4 (0.05 mol/L), pH 7 (0.05 mol/L) and pH 9 (0.05 mol/L) according to the Flask Method

measuring concentrations:

experiment pH 4: 2.74 mg/L, measured pH 4.0
experiment pH 7: 0.99 g/L, measured pH 6.9
experiment pH 9: 6.76 g/L, measured pH 7.6

Because of the low buffer capacity of the used buffer (0.05 mol/L), the concentration of the pH 9 is increased for the main experiments at pH 9 (0.3 mol/L).

 

Column-Elution Method - Experiment at pH 4

Individual Results
The coating check was successful. According to the guideline the data of the fractions 1 to 5 were not taken into account for the following evaluation. The following values for the solubility in water were calculated from the fractions 6 to 40 for run 1 and 6 to 40 for run 2.

Result run 1: Evaluation of the fractions 6 to 40. The solubility varies between 2.4086 and 3.9282 mg/L. Average solubility: 3.1655 mg/L (RSD: 12.5%).
Result run 2: Evaluation of the fractions 6 to 40. The solubility varies between 3.5325 and 4.3559 mg/L. Average solubility: 3.6989 mg/L (RSD: 6.6%).
The other fractions were not evaluated. 

Final Result
The solubility cs of the test item AE 0001789 at a temperature of 20 °C was determined as follows (average of run 1 and run 2):
cs = 3.4322 mg/L
SD = 0.3772 mg/L
RSD =11.0 %
Solubility in buffer pH 4 of the test item at a temperature of 20 °C: cs = 3.4 mg/L

Experiments at pH 7 (buffer 0.05 mol/L)

Average (experiments 1 to 3): 1.09 g/L
Standard deviation: 0.03 g/L
Relative standard deviation: 2.6 %

Experiments at pH 9 (buffer 0.3 mol/L)

Average (experiments 1 to 3): 26.1 g/L
Standard deviation: 0.81 g/L
Relative standard deviation: 3.1 %

Experiments in bidest water

Average (experiments 1 to 3): 12.5 mg/L
Standard deviation: 2.1 mg/L
Relative standard deviation: 16.8 %

 

Final Results

Solubility in pHmeasured2)3) Cs Solubility of AE 0001789 at 20 °C SD RSD%
buffer pH 4 4.0 3.4 mg/L column elution method 0.38 mg/L 11.0
buffer pH 7 6.9 1.09 g/L HPLC- method 0.03 g/L 2.6
buffer pH 91) 8.1 26.1 g/L HPLC- method 0.81 g/L 3.1
bidest water 5.1 12.5 mg/L HPLC- method 2.1 mg/L 16.8

 

1)A buffer with a concentration of 0.3 mol/l is not sufficient. A further increase of the buffer

concentration did not result in the desired pH-vaiue.

2)Mean of experiments 1 to 3.

3)Buffer pH 4 - Mean of experiments 6 to 40.

Description of key information

3.4 mg/L at 20 °C (pH 4)
12.5 mg/L at 20 °C (bidest. water; pH 5.1)
1090 mg/L at 20 °C (pH 6.9)
26100 mg/L at 20 °C (pH 8.1)


(OECD 105, column elution method at buffer pH 4, flask method at buffer pH 7, pH 9 and at bidest. water)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Water solubility:
12.5 mg/L
at the temperature of:
20 °C

Additional information