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Administrative data

Endpoint:
reproductive toxicity, other
Remarks:
Toxicity to Reproduction
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2018
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification

Data source

Reference
Title:
Prediction of NOAEL Reproduction/Developmental in rat oral for copper di-d-gluconate
Year:
2018
Bibliographic source:
Modelo QSAR 180417 NOAEL R Gluconato
Report date:
2018

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Guideline:
other: REACH Guidance on QSAR R6

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Copper di-D-gluconate
EC Number:
208-408-2
EC Name:
Copper di-D-gluconate
Cas Number:
527-09-3
Molecular formula:
C12H22CuO14
IUPAC Name:
copper(2+) bis(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate)
Test material form:
solid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SMILES: OCC{P-}(O)C{P-}(O)C{P+}(O)C{P-}(O)C(=O)O{-}.[Cu]{+}

Results and discussion

Results: P0 (first parental generation)

General toxicity (P0)

Clinical signs:
not specified
Dermal irritation (if dermal study):
not specified
Mortality:
not specified
Body weight and weight changes:
not specified
Food consumption and compound intake (if feeding study):
not specified
Food efficiency:
not specified
Water consumption and compound intake (if drinking water study):
not specified
Ophthalmological findings:
not specified
Haematological findings:
not specified
Clinical biochemistry findings:
not specified
Urinalysis findings:
not specified
Behaviour (functional findings):
not specified
Immunological findings:
not specified
Organ weight findings including organ / body weight ratios:
not specified
Histopathological findings: non-neoplastic:
not specified
Histopathological findings: neoplastic:
not specified
Other effects:
not specified

Reproductive function / performance (P0)

Reproductive function: oestrous cycle:
not specified
Reproductive function: sperm measures:
not specified
Reproductive performance:
not specified

Effect levels (P0)

Remarks on result:
other: Not specified on the QSAR prediction

Results: P1 (second parental generation)

General toxicity (P1)

Clinical signs:
not specified
Dermal irritation (if dermal study):
not specified
Mortality:
not specified
Body weight and weight changes:
not specified
Food consumption and compound intake (if feeding study):
not specified
Food efficiency:
not specified
Water consumption and compound intake (if drinking water study):
not specified
Ophthalmological findings:
not specified
Haematological findings:
not specified
Clinical biochemistry findings:
not specified
Urinalysis findings:
not specified
Behaviour (functional findings):
not specified
Immunological findings:
not specified
Organ weight findings including organ / body weight ratios:
not specified
Gross pathological findings:
not specified
Neuropathological findings:
not specified
Histopathological findings: non-neoplastic:
not specified
Histopathological findings: neoplastic:
not specified
Other effects:
not specified

Reproductive function / performance (P1)

Reproductive function: oestrous cycle:
not specified
Reproductive function: sperm measures:
not specified
Reproductive performance:
not specified

Effect levels (P1)

Remarks on result:
other: Not specified on the QSAR prediction

Results: F1 generation

General toxicity (F1)

Clinical signs:
not specified
Dermal irritation (if dermal study):
not specified
Mortality / viability:
not specified
Body weight and weight changes:
not specified
Food consumption and compound intake (if feeding study):
not specified
Food efficiency:
not specified
Water consumption and compound intake (if drinking water study):
not specified
Ophthalmological findings:
not specified
Haematological findings:
not specified
Clinical biochemistry findings:
not specified
Urinalysis findings:
not specified
Sexual maturation:
not specified
Organ weight findings including organ / body weight ratios:
not specified
Gross pathological findings:
not specified
Histopathological findings:
not specified
Other effects:
not specified

Developmental neurotoxicity (F1)

Behaviour (functional findings):
not specified

Developmental immunotoxicity (F1)

Developmental immunotoxicity:
not specified

Effect levels (F1)

Remarks on result:
other: Not specified on the QSAR prediction

Overall reproductive toxicity

Key result
Reproductive effects observed:
no
Lowest effective dose / conc.:
318 mg/kg bw/day (actual dose received)
Treatment related:
not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
NOAEL= 318 mg/kg bw/day