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EC number: 272-712-1 | CAS number: 68909-77-3 The residuum from the reaction of diethylene glycol and ammonia. It consists predominantly of morpholine-based derivatives such as [(aminoethoxy)ethyl]morpholine, [(hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]morpholine, 3-morpholinone, and 4,4'-(oxydi-2,1-ethanediyl)bis[morpholine].
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
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- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
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- Additional toxicological data

Oxidising properties
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- oxidising liquids
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 2010-10-04 - 2010-10-20
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- equivalent or similar to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.21 (Oxidising Properties (Liquids))
- Version / remarks:
- Testing was conducted using a method designed to be compatible with Method A21 Oxidising Properties (Liquids) of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008, Part A; Methods for the determination of physico-chemical properties.
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Sponsor's identification: Amine C8
Description: dark brown liquid
Batch number: T7-271109
Date received: 21 September 2010
Expiry date: 31 December 2011
Storage conditions: room temperature in the dark - Contact with:
- powdered cellulose
- Duration of test (contact time):
- 10 min
- Key result
- Sample tested:
- test mixture 1:1
- Parameter:
- mean pressure rise time
- Result:
- 14.762 s
- Remarks on result:
- other: Mean pressure rise time, based on 5 runs
- Sample tested:
- reference mixture 1: 1
- Parameter:
- mean pressure rise time
- Result:
- 3.667 s
- Remarks on result:
- other: Mean pressure rise time, based on 5 runs
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- The test item was determined not to have oxidising properties as the mean pressure rise time for the test item/cellulose mixtures was greater than the mean pressure rise time for the nitric acid/cellulose mixtures.
- Executive summary:
Method
The oxidising properties of the test item were determined by comparing the pressure rise time, between 690 and 2070 kPa, for mixtures of test item/cellulose with reference mixtures of nitric acid/cellulose. Testing was conducted using a method designed to be compatible with Method A21 Oxidising Properties (Liquids) of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008, Part A; Methods for the determination of physico-chemical properties.
Procedure
The cellulose was dried to constant weight at approximately 105°C. Cellulose (2.5 g) and nitric acid, 65% (2.5 g) were mixed together and the mixture packed into a pressure vessel. The vessel was closed with a bursting disc and 10 amps was applied to the ignition wire. The time between mixing and applying the power was within 10 minutes. The mixture was heated until the pressure disc ruptured or for at least 60 seconds. The pressure rise time between 690 and 2070 kPa, above atmospheric, was recorded. The procedure was repeated 5 times.
The above procedure was repeated using the test item in place of the nitric acid.
Conclusion
The test item was determined not to have oxidising properties as the mean pressure rise time for the test item/cellulose mixtures was greater than the mean pressure rise time for the nitric acid/cellulose mixtures.
Reference
The results of the reference mixture of cellulose and nitric acid (65%) are shown in the following table:
Table 10.1
Run Number |
Pressure Rise Time (s) |
1 |
3.462 |
2 |
4.151 |
3 |
3.678 |
4 |
3.414 |
5 |
3.628 |
Mean pressure rise time (s) = 3.667 |
The results of the test item mixture are shown in the following table:
Table 10.2
Run Number |
Pressure Rise Time (s) |
1 |
15.735 |
2 |
17.726 |
3 |
13.253 |
4 |
13.459 |
5 |
13.635 |
Mean pressure rise time (s) = 14.762 |
Please also see attached "results" for Typical reference mixture pressure time curve & Typical test item mixture pressure rise curve
Description of key information
The test substance was concluded not to have oxidising properties following a GLP compliant study compatible with EC test method A.21 (Atwal et al., 2010).
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Oxidising properties:
- non oxidising
Additional information
Justification for classification or non-classification
The test substance was concluded not to have oxidising properties following an EC A.21 test (Atwal et al., 2010).
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