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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: The report was scientifically acceptable.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1957
Report date:
1957
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
No information
Author:
Miller, L.C., Tainter, M.L.
Year:
1944
Bibliographic source:
Proc. Soc. Exptl. Biol. And Med., 57, 261

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Deviations:
not specified
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Method: other: see below
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4-(2-methyloctyl)phenyl bis(4-nonylphenyl) phosphite
EC Number:
701-028-2
Cas Number:
26523-78-4
Molecular formula:
C45H69O3P
IUPAC Name:
4-(2-methyloctyl)phenyl bis(4-nonylphenyl) phosphite
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
Nonylphenol
EC Number:
246-672-0
EC Name:
Nonylphenol
Cas Number:
25154-52-3
IUPAC Name:
2-nonylphenol

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS- Diet: ad libitum - Water: ad libitum

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: unspecified
Vehicle:
cotton seed oil
Details on oral exposure:
Fifty young adult albino rats (5 males and 5 females/group) were fasted for 18 +/- 2 hours and given 5 graded doses (8.19 to 32.72 grams/kg) of TNPP. The sample was prepared as 50% solution in cottonseed oil and doses were administered by stomach tube.
Doses:
8.19 - 11.32 - 16.38 - 22.62 - 32.72 g/kg bw.
No. of animals per sex per dose:
50
Control animals:
other: needed for data submission
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes. Rats that died as well as survivors sacrificed at the end of the experiment were examined for evidence of gross pathology.
Statistics:
The LD50 was computed according to the method of Miller and Tainter.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
16 200 - 21 800 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
Mortality resulted at scattered intervals over the first five days.
Clinical signs:
other: All rats showed evidence of abdominal pain and catharsis after dosage. Higher doses resulted in urinary incontinence and prostration.
Gross pathology:
Gross pathological findings included hemorrhagic lesions in the gastric mucosa and/or duodenum in a few rats that died and hemorrhagic lungs.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
practically nontoxic
Remarks:
Migrated informationCriteria used for interpretation of results: expert judgment
Conclusions:
LD50 calculated to be 19500 +/- 3300 mg/kg. These
Executive summary:

LD50 calculated to be 19500 +/- 3300 mg/kg.