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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
21 May - 11 Jun 2002
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP-Guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2002
Report date:
2002

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.3 (Acute Toxicity (Dermal))
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Remarks:
incl. certificate for RCC Ltd 4452 Itingen from Swiss Federal Office of Public Health
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
-
EC Number:
441-100-8
EC Name:
-
Cas Number:
351197-46-1
Molecular formula:
Hill formula: C24 H48 N4 O6 CAS formula: C24 H48 O6 N4
IUPAC Name:
2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]ethyl N-{[1,3,3-trimethyl-5-(9-methyl-2-oxo-3,6-dioxa-1,9-diazadecan-1-yl)cyclohexyl]methyl}carbamate
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): UAX-1179
- Physical state / appearence: pale, amber liquid
- Analytical purity: >99% proprietary tertiary amines
- Density: approx. 1.05 g/mL
- Lot/batch No.: M. 17-08.01
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 19-Sep-2003
- Storage condition of test material: In the original container, at room temperature (range of 20 +/- 3 °C), away from direct sunlight, heat and moisture. The sample is to be stored under dry air (nitrogen).
- Safety Precautions: Routine hygienic procedures were used to ensure the health
and safety of the personnel

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: HanBrl: WIST (SPF)
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: RCC Ltd, Biotechnology and Animal Breeding Division, CH-4414 Fiillinsdorf / Switzerland
- Age at study initiation: Males: 9 weeks, Females: 12 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: range 185.4 - 258.3 g
- Housing: During acclimatization in groups of five per sex in Makrolon type-4 cages with standard softwood bedding. Individually in Makrolon type-3 cages with standard softwood bedding ("Lignocel", Schill AG, CH-4132 Muttenz) during treatment and observation.
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Pelleted standard Provimi Kliba 3433 rat/mouse maintenance diet, batch no. 1/02 (Provimi Kliba AG, CH- 4303 Kaiseraugsv Switzerland) ad libitum. Results of analyses for contaminants are archived at RCC Ltd, Itingen.
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Community tap water from Fijllinsdorf ad libitum. Results of bacteriological, chemical and contaminant analyses are archived at RCC Ltd, Itingen.
- Acclimation period: one week

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 +/- 3 °C
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70%
- Air changes (per hr): 10 - 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12
- music during the light period

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
other: none
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: on the back
- % coverage: 10% of the total body surface
- Type of wrap if used: The dressing was wrapped around the abdomen and fixed with an elastic adhesive bandage.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): flushed with lukewarm water
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours after the application

TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 1.9 mL (x 1.05 g/mL = 2000 mglkg)

VEHICLE
- undiluted
Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of weighing: On test days 1 (prior to administration), 8 and 15.
- Frequency of observations (Mortality / Viability): Daily during acclimatization and twice daily during days 1-15.
- Frequency of observations (Clinical signs): Daily during acclimatization and at approximately 1, 2, 3 and 5 hours after administration on test day 1. Once daily during days 2-15. All abnormalities were recorded.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight, macroscopic examinations
Statistics:
No statistical analysis was used.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
Male: 2000 mg/kg bw; Number of animals: 5; Number of deaths: 0 Female: 2000 mg/kg bw; Number of animals: 5; Number of deaths: 0

No deaths occured during the study.
Clinical signs:
other: Signs of toxicity related to dose levels: No systemic signs of toxicity were observed during the study.
Gross pathology:
No macroscopic findings were observed at necropsy.
Other findings:
Signs of toxicity (local): Slight erythema was observed in all male and female animals from test day 2 after removal of the dressing to test day 5 and persisted until test day 6 in two male animals until test day 9 in one male and three female animals.

Any other information on results incl. tables

The median lethal dose of UAX-1179 after single dermal administration to rats of both sexes,

observed over a period of 14 days is:

LD50 (rat): > 2000 mg/kg body weight

Table 1: Body weights (in grams)

Sex / Dose

Animal. No.

Day of Treatment

Day 8

Day 15

male / 2000 mg/kg

1

257.7

271.4

296.8

2

255.9

283.7

309.2

3

253.0

261.2

290.9

4

258.3

273.4

301.5

5

239.9

256.0

277.5

female / 2000 mg/kg

6

207.0

205.6

217.3

7

205.2

206.9

208.0

8

199.4

214.6

215.6

9

194.9

198.7

199.0

10

185.4

193.3

196.5

Table 2: Clinical / Local signs

 

 

 

Test day

Sex / Dose

Animal No.

Signs

1

 

2

3

4

5

6

7

8-9

10-15

1*

2*

3*

5*

male / 2000 mg/kg

1

No clinical signs

/

/

/

/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/

Erythema

-

-

-

-

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

 

2

No clinical signs

/

/

/

/

 

 

 

 

/

/

/

/

Erythema

-

-

-

-

1

1

1

1

 

 

 

 

3

No clinical signs

/

/

/

/

 

 

 

 

 

/

/

/

Erythema

-

-

-

-

1

1

1

1

1

 

 

 

4

No clinical signs

/

/

/

/

 

 

 

 

/

/

/

/

Erythema

-

-

-

-

1

1

1

1

 

 

 

 

5

No clinical signs

/

/

/

/

 

 

 

 

 

/

/

/

Erythema

-

-

-

-

1

1

1

1

1

 

 

 

female / 2000 mg/kg

6

No clinical signs

/

/

/

/

 

 

 

 

/

/

/

/

Erythema

-

-

-

-

1

1

1

1

 

 

 

 

7

No clinical signs

/

/

/

/

 

 

 

 

/

/

/

/

Erythema

-

-

-

-

1

1

1

1

 

 

 

 

8

No clinical signs

/

/

/

/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/

Erythema

-

-

-

-

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

 

9

No clinical signs

/

/

/

/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/

Erythema

-

-

-

-

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

 

10

No clinical signs

/

/

/

/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/

Erythema

-

-

-

-

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

 

1 slight, / noted, - semi-occlusive dressing present; no reading of the local signs

*Examination performed approximately 1,2,3 and 5 hours after treatment.

No clinical signs were evident in any animal during the acclimatization period.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The LD50 of UAX-1179 after dermal application to rat is > 2000 mg/kg body weight.
Executive summary:

After dermal application of 2000 mg/kg bw of the undiluted test item for 24 hours, no deaths occurred during the GLP-Guideline study. Slight erythema was observed in all animals. The median lethal dose of UAX-1179 after a single dermal administration to rats of both sexes, observed over a period of 14 days is greater than 2000 mg/kg body weight.