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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study and GLP

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1992
Report date:
1992

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of study:
guinea pig maximisation test

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diethyl phosphonate
EC Number:
212-091-6
EC Name:
Diethyl phosphonate
Cas Number:
762-04-9
Molecular formula:
C4H11O3P
IUPAC Name:
diethyl phosphonate
Test material form:
other: liquid
Details on test material:
content 98.86 %

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
other: Bor:DHPW
Sex:
male
Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source:
- Age at study initiation: 7 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 321-378 g
- Housing: in groups of 5 during acclimation
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum):
- Water (e.g. ad libitum):
- Acclimation period: 7 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22
- Humidity (%): 50
- Air changes (per hr): 10
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 /12

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Inductionopen allclose all
Route:
intradermal and epicutaneous
Vehicle:
propylene glycol
Concentration / amount:
Induction 5 % and 100 %
1. Challenge: 50 and 25 %
2. Challenge: 12 and 3 %
Challengeopen allclose all
Route:
epicutaneous, semiocclusive
Vehicle:
propylene glycol
Concentration / amount:
Induction 5 % and 100 %
1. Challenge: 50 and 25 %
2. Challenge: 12 and 3 %
No. of animals per dose:
test groups of 20 animals control groups of 10 animals
Details on study design:
according to the respective guideline
Challenge controls:
no data
Positive control substance(s):
not specified

Results and discussion

Positive control results:
no data

In vivo (non-LLNA)

Resultsopen allclose all
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
72
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
50 %
No. with + reactions:
15
Total no. in group:
20
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 72.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 50 %. No with. + reactions: 15.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0.
Reading:
rechallenge
Hours after challenge:
72
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
12 %
No. with + reactions:
8
Total no. in group:
20
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: rechallenge. . Hours after challenge: 72.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 12 %. No with. + reactions: 8.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0.
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
72
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
50 %
No. with + reactions:
1
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 72.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: 50 %. No with. + reactions: 1.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.
Reading:
rechallenge
Hours after challenge:
72
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
12%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: rechallenge. . Hours after challenge: 72.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: 12%. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
72
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
25 %
No. with + reactions:
9
Total no. in group:
20
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 72.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 25 %. No with. + reactions: 9.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0.
Reading:
rechallenge
Hours after challenge:
72
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
3 %
No. with + reactions:
5
Total no. in group:
20
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: rechallenge. . Hours after challenge: 72.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 3 %. No with. + reactions: 5.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0.
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
72
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
25 %
No. with + reactions:
1
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 72.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: 25 %. No with. + reactions: 1.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.
Reading:
rechallenge
Hours after challenge:
72
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
3 %
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: rechallenge. . Hours after challenge: 72.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: 3 %. No with. + reactions: 0.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.

Any other information on results incl. tables

After the first challenge with 50 %: 75 % of the test animals and 20 % of the control animals showed reactions

After the second challenge with 12 %: 40 % of the test animals but no control animal showed reactions

After the first challenge with 25 % 45 % of the test animals and 10 % of the control animals showed reactions

After the second challenge with 3 %: 25 % of the test animals but no control animal showed reactions

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
sensitising
Remarks:
Migrated information
Executive summary:

Diethylphosphit was tested for skin sensitization property using the Guinea pig maximization test as described in OECD TG and under GLP conditions. Intradermal induction concentration was a 5 % solution , topical induction was performed with a 100 % solution of the test item. First challenges were performed with 50% and 25 % solutions and second challenge with 12 % and 3 % solutions, respectively. The solvent was propylene glycol.

After the first challenge with 50 %: 75 % of the test animals and 20 % of the control animals showed reactions. After the second challenge with 12 %: 40 % of the test animals but no control animal showed reactions

After the first challenge with 25 % 45 % of the test animals and 10 % of the control animals showed reactions. After the second challenge with 3 %: 25 % of the test animals but no control animal showed reactions

Thus, under the conditions of this test, taking into account the potency categorisation given in ECHA Guidance Document R 8 (Version 2), R8 -10 (2010) Diethylphosphit is a moderate skim-sensitizer.