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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Irritation:
- skin: corrosive
- eye: corrosive

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Skin irritation / corrosion

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed (corrosive)

Eye irritation

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed (irritating)

Additional information

Skin irritation:

In a primary skin irritation study with undiluted 2,6-dimethyl-morpholine (75 % cis / 25 % trans-mixture; CAS 6485-55-8) two animals were treated for 3 min or 1 h using occlusive conditions BASF AG, 1981; Val. 2). An application site of 1x1 cm was covered with the liquid test substance. After the application time the skin was washed with water and water/Lutrol (1:1). The animals were observed for 8 days and skin changes were recorded daily. The application of the test substance for 3 min caused slight, reversible erythema. The application for 1 h caused moderate to severe edema and severe erythema. After 24 h, parchment and leather-like necrosis were observed. The observed effects are considered as full thickness necrosis. Full thickness necrosis is considered to be an irreversible effect.

Only mild irritating effects to skin were found in a further study with 2,6- dimethylmorpholine (CAS 141-91-3) where only limited data is provided (Smyth et al. 1962; Val. 2).

 

Eye irritation:

Highly irritating to corrosive effects to eyes were found in a study with 2,6-dimethylmorpholine (CAS 141-91-3) where only limited data is provided (Smyth et al. 1962; Val. 2).

In general, as the test substance corrosive the skin, it can be expected to have a similar effect on the eyes also.


Effects on skin irritation/corrosion: corrosive

Effects on eye irritation: corrosive

Justification for classification or non-classification

EU classification according to Annex VI of Directive 67/548/EEC: C; R34

GHS classification: Skin corrotion Cat. 1B (which implies "serious damage to eye cat 1").