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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: inherent biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Test procedure according to guideline with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1984
Report date:
1984

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 302 B (Inherent biodegradability: Zahn-Wellens/EMPA Test)
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
2,6-Dimethylmorpholin
IUPAC Name:
2,6-Dimethylmorpholin
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 2,6-Dimethylmorpholin
- Analytical purity: not reported

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, industrial, non-adapted
Details on inoculum:
- Source of inoculum/activated sludge (e.g. location, sampling depth, contamination history, procedure): Inoculum from BASF STP
- Initial cell/biomass concentration: 1000 mg/L dry weight
Duration of test (contact time):
33 d
Initial test substance concentrationopen allclose all
Initial conc.:
400 mg/L
Based on:
DOC
Initial conc.:
666 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
DOC removal
Details on study design:
TEST CONDITIONS
- Solubilising agent (type and concentration if used): none used
- Test temperature: room temperature
- pH: 6.1 -8.2
- pH adjusted: no


TEST SYSTEM
- Culturing apparatus: all glass bottles (volume: 5L)
- Number of culture flasks/concentration: 1
- Measuring equipment: no data available
- Test performed in open system: no

SAMPLING
- Sampling frequency: after 3hours, 1, 2, 5, 7, 9, 12, 14, 16, 19, 21, 23, 26, 29, 33 days

CONTROL AND BLANK SYSTEM
- Inoculum blank: no. However, a statistical mean value of 17 mg/l was used. This was obtained at the time the test was performed.
- Abiotic sterile control: no
- Toxicity control: no

Results and discussion

% Degradation
Parameter:
% degradation (DOC removal)
Value:
< 10
Sampling time:
33 d

Any other information on results incl. tables

 

Time [d]

 

3 h

1

2

5

7

9

12

14

16

19

21

23

26

29

33

Theoretical TOC [mg/l]

400

393

386

380

373

367

361

355

349

343

337

331

325

319

314

Measured TOC [mg/l]

392

390

386

391

362

362

360

359

359

347

348

331

333

319

336

Elimination [%]

6

5

4

2

8

6

5

4

2

4

4

5

3

5

- 2

 pH

7.5

 

 

 

 

8.2

 

7.9

 

6.9

7.3

7.4

7.2

6.7

6.1

Statistical TOC blank value = 17 mg/L

Comment on the calculation of the elimination (%): samples were taken at regular intervals and the sample volume was always replaced with tap water. Thus, the starting liquid volume remained constant whereas the TOC-reference point was reduced according to the sample volume.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
under test conditions no biodegradation observed