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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
21 Feb 2012 - 07 Mar 2012
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP-Guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2012
Report date:
2012

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Version / remarks:
adopted in 2001
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.1 tris (Acute Oral Toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Secrétariat général du GIPC - DGCIS, Services de l'industrie, bureau de la chimie, Paris, France
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Tricobalt dicitrate
EC Number:
212-751-3
EC Name:
Tricobalt dicitrate
Cas Number:
866-81-9
IUPAC Name:
tricobalt dicitrate
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Remarks:
migrated information: powder
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Cobalt Citrate
- Date received: 26 January 2012
- CAS No.: 866-81-9
- Physical state: solid powder
- Colour: purple
- Analytical purity: 99%
- Storage: room temperature
- Batch No.: 10142709

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Additional information on strain: SPF Caw
- Source: Elevage Janvier (53940 Le Genest St Isle, France)
- Age at study initiation: 8 weeks
- Fasting period before study: yes (food was removed on day 0 and then redistributed 4 hours post-application)
- Weight at study initiation: 196 - 212 g
- Housing: 3/cage in solid-bottomed clear polycarbonate cages with a stainless steel mesh lid
- Diet: pelleted M20 rat/mouse maintenance diet (Extralabo from Pietrement); ad libitum
- Water: tap water; ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19 - 25
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70
- Air changes (per hr): approx. 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
olive oil
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: step 1 and 2: 200 mg/mL; step 3 and 4: 30 mg/mL
- Amount of vehicle (if gavage): 10 mL

MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 10 mL/kg bw
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw (step 1 and 2)
300 mg/kg bw (step 3 and 4)
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3 per step (females)
Control animals:
other: no concurrent control; vehicle control tested approx. 2 months before
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of weighing: day 0, 2, 7, and 14
- Frequency of observations: daily
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
500 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: The LD 50 cut-off value is considered to be 500 mg/kg bw according to the OECD guideline No. 423.
Mortality:
- 2000 mg/kg bw: 6/6 animals died
(step 1: 1/3 on day 3, 2/3 on day 5; step 2: 2/3 on day 3, 1/3 on day 4)
- 300 mg/kg bw: 0/6 animals died
Clinical signs:
other: - 2000 mg/kg bw: decrease in spontaneous activity (6/6), decrease in muscle tone (1/6), decrease in righting reflex (1/6), and piloerection (4/6) (all signs from 48 hours post-treatment) - 300 mg/kg bw: No clinical signs related to the administeration of
Gross pathology:
- 2000 mg/kg bw: Due to marked signs of autolysis, the macroscopical examinations were not possible in 5/6 animals. Examination of one dead animal revealed an important thinning of the forestomach and a thinning of the corpus with black spots.
- 300 mg/kg bw: No treatment-related findings were observed.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
harmful
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
CLP: Acute Oral 4, H302
DSD: Xn, R22