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EC number: 257-406-8 | CAS number: 51772-35-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Eye irritation
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- eye irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Study period:
- 28 Feb 2012 - 06 Mar 2012
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 012
- Report date:
- 2012
Materials and methods
Test guidelineopen allclose all
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: MatTek Corporation, Ashland, MA 01721, USA: EpiOcularTM human cell construct: Procedure details, Version 3.1a of February 10, 2010
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: Harbell J.W. et al. (2009): COLIPA Program on Optimization of Existing In Vitro Eye Irritation Assays for Entry into Formal Validation: Technology Transfer and Intra/Inter Laboratory Evaluation of EpiOcular Assay for Chemicals. Poster # 378, Society of To
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- BASF SE, Experimental Toxicology and Ecology, 67056 Ludwigshafen, Germany
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- N-[(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]naphthalen-1-amine
- EC Number:
- 257-406-8
- EC Name:
- N-[(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]naphthalen-1-amine
- Cas Number:
- 51772-35-1
- Molecular formula:
- C24H29N
- IUPAC Name:
- N-[(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]naphthalen-1-amine
- Details on test material:
- - Physical state: solid/white
- Analytical purity: 99.0 g/100 g determined by 1H-MR spectroscopy
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: July 15, 2015
- Storage condition of test material: Room temperature; avoid temperatures > 35°C
Constituent 1
Test animals / tissue source
- Species:
- other: Reconstructed human cornea model EpiOcular(TM)
- Strain:
- other: Tissue model: OCL-200
- Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
- N/A
Test system
- Vehicle:
- other: tissue was pretreated with PBS, test item added unchanged
- Controls:
- other: Two tissues were each treated with positive and negative controls
- Amount / concentration applied:
- 50 µl of test material
- Duration of treatment / exposure:
- 90 minutes
- Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
- Two tisssues per sample
- Details on study design:
- REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): yes, with sterile PBS
- Time after start of exposure: 90 minutes
Results and discussion
In vitro
Results
- Irritation parameter:
- other: tissue viability in %
- Run / experiment:
- test material
- Value:
- 98
- Vehicle controls validity:
- valid
- Positive controls validity:
- valid
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of irritation
Any other information on results incl. tables
RESULTS
tissue 1 | tissue 2 | mean | inter-tissue variability [%] | ||
negative control | mean OD570 |
1.488 | 1.665 | 1.577 | |
viability [% of NC] | 94.4 | 105.6 | 100 | 11.2 | |
test material | mean OD570 |
1.419 | 1.685 | 1.522 | |
viability [% of NC] | 90 | 106.9 | 98 | 16.9 | |
positive control | mean OD570 |
0.296 | 0.327 | 0.311 | |
viability [% of NC] | 18.7 | 20.7 | 20 | 2 |
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- Based on the observed results it was concluded, that the test substance does not show an eye irritation potential in the EpiOcular™ eye irritation test under the test conditions chosen.
- Executive summary:
The potential of the test article to cause ocular irritation was assessed by a single topical application of 50 μL bulk volume (about 19 mg) of the test substance to a reconstructed three dimensional human cornea model (EpiOcular™). Two EpiOcular™ tissue samples were incubated with the test substance for 90 minutes followed by a 18-hours post-incubation period. Tissue destruction was determined by measuring the metabolic activity of the tissue after exposure/post-incubation using a colorimetric test. The reduction of mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity, measured by reduced formazan production after incubation with a tetrazolium salt (MTT) was chosen as endpoint. The formazan production of the testsubstance treated epidermal tissues is compared to that of negative control tissues. The quotient of the values indicates the relative tissue viability. The EpiOcular™ eye irritation test showed the following results:
The test substance is not able to reduce MTT directly. The mean viability of the test-substance treated tissues was 98%. Based on the observed results it was concluded, that the test substance does not show an eye irritation potential in the EpiOcular™ eye irritation test under the test conditions chosen.
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