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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 213-448-9 | CAS number: 950-33-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Oral (acute oral toxicity study), mouse: LD50: 30.3 g/kg bw
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Acute toxicity: via oral route
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: oral
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 1979
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Non-GLP study with acceptable restrictions (only 2 animals per dose group, limited documentation and no information on purity)
- Qualifier:
- no guideline followed
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Two male mice per dose were treated with 14.7, 21.5, 31.6 and 46.4 mL/kg bw test substance.
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Test type:
- standard acute method
- Limit test:
- no
- Species:
- mouse
- Strain:
- NMRI
- Sex:
- male
- Route of administration:
- oral: gavage
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Details on oral exposure:
- MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 46.4 mL/kg bw
- Doses:
- 14.7, 21.5, 31.6 and 46.4 mL/kg bw (equivalent to 14.1, 20.6, 30.3 and 44.5 g/kg bw based on a relative density value of 0.96)
- No. of animals per sex per dose:
- 2
- Control animals:
- no
- Details on study design:
- - Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs - Statistics:
- LD50 was determined graphically.
- Key result
- Sex:
- male
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- 31.6 mL/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- Remarks on result:
- other: equivalent to 30.3 g/kg bw based on a relative density of 0.96
- Mortality:
- No mortality occurred at a dose level of 14.7 and 21.5 mL/kg bw. One animal died at a dose of 31.6 mL/kg bw. Two animals died in the highest dose group (46.4 mL/kg bw).
- Clinical signs:
- The following clinical signs were seen: sedation, ataxia, dyspnea, mydriasis, tremor, tonic cramps, abdominal position. Death occurred within 24 hours after treatment.
- Interpretation of results:
- other: CLP/EU GHS criteria not met, no classification required according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
- Conclusions:
- In this acute oral toxicity study a LD50 value of 31.6 mL/kg bw (equivalent to 30.3 g/kg bw based on a relative density of 0.96) in male mice was found.
Reference
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed
- Quality of whole database:
- The available information comprises an adequate and reliable study (Klimisch score 2), and is thus sufficient to fulfil the standard information requirements set out in Annex VII, 8.5, of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006.
Additional information
Justification for selection of acute toxicity – oral endpoint
There is only one study available.
Justification for classification or non-classification
The available data on acute oral toxicity do not meet the criteria for classification according to Regulation (EC) 1272/2008, and are therefore conclusive but not sufficient for classification.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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