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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Density

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Administrative data

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Endpoint:
density, other
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Experimental data from secondary literature without any details on the method used
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of method:
other: no data
Key result
Type:
density
Density:
0.842 g/cm³
Temp.:
20 °C
Conclusions:
L-limonene density is 0.8422 g/cm3 at 20 °C.
Executive summary:

L-limonene density was reported to be 0.8422 g/cm3 at 20 °C.

Endpoint:
relative density
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
no data
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Method followed unknown, data from handbook
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of method:
other: no data
Key result
Type:
relative density
Density:
0.841
Temp.:
20.5 °C
Remarks on result:
other: relative density against water at 4 °C

None

Conclusions:
The relative density d20.5/4 of l-limonene is 0.8407 at 20.5 °C.
Executive summary:

The relative density of l-limonene was reported in The Merck Index 2006 as 0.8407 at 20.5 °C against water at 4 °C.

The reliability of this result has been considered as 2 (reliable with restrictions) because ‘The Merck Index’ is cited as a reference book containing peer reviewed data in the REACH Guidance Document R.7a.

Endpoint:
density, other
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
2005
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Read-across from an analogue substance for which information (Klimish =2 ) is available.
Justification for type of information:
REPORTING FORMAT FOR THE ANALOGUE APPROACH
See cross-reference to justification of read-across.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across: supporting information
Key result
Type:
density
Density:
0.837 g/cm³
Temp.:
298.15 K
Remarks on result:
other: Based on the read-across from the analogue substance d-limonene.
Conclusions:
Based on the read-across from the analogue substande d-limonene, l-limonene is concluded to have a density 0.83731 g/cm3 at 298.15 K.
Executive summary:

Based on the read-across from the analogue substande d-limonene, l-limonene is concluded to have a density 0.83731 g/cm3 at 298.15 K.

Endpoint:
relative density
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
no data
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Read-across from an analogue substance for which information (Klimish =2 ) is available.
Justification for type of information:
REPORTING FORMAT FOR THE ANALOGUE APPROACH
See cross-reference to justification of read-across.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across: supporting information
Key result
Type:
relative density
Density:
0.84
Temp.:
21 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Based on the read-across from the analogue substance d-limonene.
Remarks:
relative density at 21 °C against water at 4 °C
Conclusions:
Based on the read-across from the analogue substance d-limonene, l-limonene is concluded to have a relative density d21/4 of 0.8402 at 21 °C.
Executive summary:

Based on the read-across from the analogue substance d-limonene, l-limonene is concluded to have a relative density d21/4 of 0.8402 at 21 °C.

Description of key information

Weight of evidence: Relative density of l-limonene at 20 °C : 0.84

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Relative density at 20C:
0.84

Additional information

In a weight of evidence approach relative density of l-limonene is estimated to be 0.84 consistent with all values reported for the two enantiomers (d- and l-limonene) being in the same order of magnitude.