Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: inhalation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: The study was not in accordance with guideline but provides information for effects of inhlatory exposure of animals to citric acid aerosols.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Citric acid induced cough
Author:
Forsberg & Karlsson
Year:
1986
Bibliographic source:
Bull.Eur.Physiopathol. Respir. 71s Clinical Repiratory Physiology

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
other:
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Citric acid
EC Number:
201-069-1
EC Name:
Citric acid
Cas Number:
77-92-9
Molecular formula:
C6H8O7
IUPAC Name:
2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid
Test material form:
solid: crystalline

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation: aerosol
Type of inhalation exposure:
whole body
Duration of exposure:
3 min

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
other: tussigenic potential
Effect level:
ca. 75 mg/L air
Exp. duration:
3 min
Remarks on result:
other: The study reports the irritation potential of the test substance to airways, but does not contribute to acute inhalation toxicity
Remarks:
Citric acid aerosol, 0.93M produced 90 +/-1.9 coughs during 3 minute exposure.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Citric acid aerosol, 0.93M, 75 mg/ml produced 90 +/-1.9 coughs during 3 minute exposure.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
study cannot be used for classification