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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
sub-chronic toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Justification for type of information:
2-ethylhexanol and pentane-2,4-dione are two main hydrolysis prodcuts of the target substance. Properties of the the two substance are used for read-across.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Subchronic inhalation toxicity study of 2-ethylhexanol vapour in rats
Author:
Klimisch, H.-J.; Deckardt, K.; Gembardt, C.; Hildebrand, B.
Year:
1998
Bibliographic source:
Food and Chemical Toxicology, 36, 1998, 165-168

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 413 (Subchronic Inhalation Toxicity: 90-Day Study)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-ethylhexan-1-ol
EC Number:
203-234-3
EC Name:
2-ethylhexan-1-ol
Cas Number:
104-76-7
Molecular formula:
C8H18O
IUPAC Name:
2-ethylhexan-1-ol

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation
Type of inhalation exposure:
whole body
Vehicle:
other: unchanged (no vehicle)
Duration of treatment / exposure:
90 days.
Frequency of treatment:
6 hours/day, 5 days/week.
Doses / concentrationsopen allclose all
Dose / conc.:
0 ppm (nominal)
Dose / conc.:
15 ppm (nominal)
Dose / conc.:
40 ppm (nominal)
Dose / conc.:
120 ppm (nominal)
No. of animals per sex per dose:
10
Control animals:
yes

Results and discussion

Results of examinations

Clinical signs:
no effects observed
Mortality:
no mortality observed
Other effects:
no effects observed

Effect levels

Key result
Dose descriptor:
NOAEL
Effect level:
ca. 120 ppm
Based on:
test mat.
Sex:
male/female
Basis for effect level:
other: overall effect

Target system / organ toxicity

Key result
Critical effects observed:
no

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
No adverse effects were seen in this 90 day inhalation toxicity study (OECD TG 413) in male and female WIstar rats tested up to concentrations of 120 ppm (which was equivalent to saturation at 20°C according to the study authors). Thus the NOAELof this study was 120 ppm, i.e. 638.4 mg/m3.
Executive summary:

As the target substance hydrolyses rapidly (half-life < 30 minutes) the intrinsic properties are related to hydrolysis products of the target substance. This information is used as a supporting evidence on the toxicity of the target substance in CSA.