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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: inhalation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
2-ethylhexanol and pentane-2,4-dione are two main hydrolysis prodcuts of the target substance. Properties of the the two substance are used for read-across.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1989
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
2-Ethylhexanol
Author:
BG-Chemie
Year:
1995
Bibliographic source:
Toxikologische Bewertungen, Programm zur Verhütung von Gesundheitsschädigungen durch Arbeitsstoffe

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 403 (Acute Inhalation Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
traditional method

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-ethylhexan-1-ol
EC Number:
203-234-3
EC Name:
2-ethylhexan-1-ol
Cas Number:
104-76-7
Molecular formula:
C8H18O
IUPAC Name:
2-ethylhexan-1-ol

Test animals

Species:
rat
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation: mixture of vapour and aerosol / mist
Type of inhalation exposure:
whole body
Vehicle:
air
Duration of exposure:
ca. 4 h
Concentrations:
5.3 mg/L (group I). 0.89 mg/L (group II)
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3
Details on study design:
Duration of observation period following administration: 7 days

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect level:
>= 0.89 - <= 5.3 mg/L air
Based on:
test mat.
Exp. duration:
4 h
Mortality:
Group I (5.3 mg/L): all died.
Group II (0.89 mg/L) : none died.
Clinical signs:
other: Group I: One male and one female died during exposure after signs of respiratory distress, nasal discharge, chromodacryorrhea (blood tears), closed eyes and feebleness. Group II: all rats survived exposure and observation period with no notable effects.
Gross pathology:
Not carried out.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 4 based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
LC50 value was between 0.89 and 5.3 mg/l. The substance was classified as category 4 according to GHS
Executive summary:

As the target substance hydrolyses rapidly (half-life < 30 minutes) the intrinsic properties are related to hydrolysis products of the target substance. This information is used as a supporting evidence on the toxicity of the target substance in CSA.