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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Auto flammability

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

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Endpoint:
auto-ignition temperature (liquids)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
29 Aug. to 03 Sept. 2007
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Remarks:
The study was conducted according to an internationally recognised method, and under GLP. The substance is adequately characterised with its purity. Therefore full validation applies.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
Version / remarks:
Directive 92/69/EEC
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
IEC 60079-4 (Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres. Part 4: Method of test for ignition temperature)
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
DIN 51794 (Testing of mineral oil hydrocarbons - Determination of ignition temperature)
Version / remarks:
May 2003
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Certificate from 2007-05-16
Key result
Auto-ignition temperature:
240 °C
Atm. press.:
>= 1 010.9 - <= 1 017.3 hPa

Preliminary test

The estimated auto-ignition temperature of the test substance was 280°C.

Main study

 Test  Volume [µl]  Auto-ignition temperature [°C]  Time lag [s]  Colour of flame
 Test 1  70  277  16   orange
   350  242  46   orange
   750  288  111   orange
 Test 2  100  266  33   orange
   600  253  33   orange
   900  285  97   orange
 Test 3  80  276  23   orange
   150  255  33   orange
   800  284  81   orange

The lowest measured auto-ignition temperature is 242°C. This temperature was rounded down to the nearest 5 °C, resulting in the final auto-ignition temperature of 240°C.

Conclusions:
Not relevant for classification, but useful for safe handling.
Executive summary:

The auto-ignition temperature of the test substance was measured, under GLP, according to EU A.15 / DIN 51794 / IEC 60079-4 guidelines. Three main measurements were performed, varying the sample volume. The lowest value was retained, and rounded down to the nearest 5°C, resulting in an auto-ignition temperature of 240°C.

Endpoint:
auto-ignition temperature (liquids)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
30 May - 28 June 2005
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
The study was conducted according to an internationally recognised method, and under GLP. However, details were limited, and the test item identification is incomplete (unspecified cis-trans isomery, therefore identified under the generic CAS 17129-06-5). Therefore validation applies with restrictions.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
Version / remarks:
Directive 92/69/EEC
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
IEC 60079-4 (Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres. Part 4: Method of test for ignition temperature)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Certificate from 2004-12-22
Auto-ignition temperature:
242 °C
Atm. press.:
102.3 kPa

Amount of test substance: 0.19 mL

Atmospheric pressure: 102.3 kPa

Ambient temperature: 23°C

Time to ignition: 66 s

Self-ignition temperature: 242°C

Executive summary:

The auto-ignition temperature of the test substance was measured, under GLP, according to EU A.15 / IEC 60079-4 guidelines. The temperature and the sample volume were varied until the lowest auto-ignition temperature was recorded, i.e. 242°C.

Description of key information

No particular hazard is anticipated in normal conditions of storage.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Autoflammability / Self-ignition temperature at 101 325 Pa:
240 °C

Additional information

Two experimental studies are available, both conducted according to EU/(DIN)/IEC guideline and GLP:

- The measurement presented in Notox 2007 report, was considered as fully reliable. The result is retained as key data.

- The measurement in TNO 2005 report, was assigned lower reliability, due to incomplete test item identification (i.e. unspecified cis-trans isomery) and lack of experimental details, so included as supporting data.

The results (240 and 242°C, respectively) are fully consistent, considering the observed values can be rounded down to the nearest 5°C, or not, depending on the reference guideline.

This parameter is not relevant for classification, however the information is useful regarding process safety and potential additional fire hazard.