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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1991-06-25 until 1991-06-28
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study (OECD 404, adopted 1981), GLP compliance. In deviation from OECD guideline 404, adopted 2002, the test item was applied occlusively.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1991
Report date:
1991

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
adopted May 12, 1981
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Details on test material:
- Purity: > 90%
- Physical properties: solid, red
- Storage conditions: room temperature

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Dr. K. Thomae GMBH Chemisch-pharmazeutische Fabrik D-7 950 Biberach/Riss
- Age at study initiation: 9-13 weeks old
- Weight at study initiation: 2570 to 2920 g
- Housing: the animals were housed individually in metal cages
- Diet: ad libitum standard rabbit pellet
- Water: fresh water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature: 20 +/- 3°C
- Humidity: 30-70 %
- Photoperiod: 12 hours light cycle day

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
other: moistened with 0.5 % (w/v) carboxymethylcellulose in 0.1 % (w/v) aqueous polysorbate 80
Controls:
other: A control gauze patch was applied to the contralateral flank of each animal
Amount / concentration applied:
0.5 g of test article
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
72 hours
Number of animals:
3 rabbits
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 12- 16 cm² of the animal's flank
- Type of wrap if used: The patches (gauzes patches bearing the test item) were loosely covered with an aluminum foil (approx.
36 cm² ) and held in place for 4 hours by an adhesive tape

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): not indicated

SCORING SYSTEM:
According to the scoring system given in OECD guideline 404.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
animal 1, 2, 3
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
animal 1, 2, 3
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritant / corrosive response data:
- One hour after patch removal, a slight edema reaction was observed in two animals. In all animals the evaluation of a possible erythema reaction was impeded because the application area was red-stained.
- No reactions were observed at 24 hours to 72 hours after removing the bandages, the test was ended after the 72 hours evaluation.

Any other information on results incl. tables

- No effect was observed on the animals bodyweight

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU