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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Remarks:
Non-EU study performed for research into use in skin repair matrices Genipin is used as a crosslinking aid in skin repair matrix for plastic surgery
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Justification for type of information:
Study performed as part of academic research using non-regulatory systems
Considered suitable for classification.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2016

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
Claimed to follow key parts of guidelines, but study was done with repeated 6 hour contact under occlusive dressings.
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Claimed to be in line with international guidelines in terms of animal handling, but study involved repeated application so the animals over 14 days
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Genipin
EC Number:
636-196-5
Cas Number:
6902-77-8
Molecular formula:
C11H14O5
IUPAC Name:
Genipin
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent negative control
Amount / concentration applied:
Applied without vehicle
Amount applied not specified
Duration of treatment / exposure:
14 days
Observation period:
14 days
Number of animals:
Not specified. At least 6

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
other: Not applicable
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
Note that the animals were subject to daily treatment for 14 days with no indication of adverse effects
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No adverse effects
Other effects:
No adverse effects

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The non-standard guideline study with repeated application to the anials demonstrated no adverse effects.