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Ecotoxicological information

Long-term toxicity to fish

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Description of key information

The chemical safety assessment according to Annex I of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 does not indicate the need to investigate further the long-term toxicity to fish.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

Experimental data on the long-term toxicity of Fatty acids, C16-18 and C18-unsatd., triesters with trimethylolpropane (CAS 68002-78-8) to fish are not available. According to Annex IX of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 long-term toxicity tests on fish do not need to be conducted if the chemical safety assessment of a substance indicates the no need for a further investigation of the effects on fish. The substance does not meet the criteria for classification according to Directive 67/548/EEC or Directive 1999/45/EC and is not assessed to be a PBT or vPvB. The assessment is based on the results of short-term toxicity indicating a low potential for aquatic toxicity.
According to the Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.7b: Endpoint specific guidance, R.7.8.5.3 (ECHA, 2012), long-term testing of fish should only be conducted if it represents the most sensitive taxonomic group. The Guidance states that if invertebrates are likely to be more sensitive than fish and algae or the relative sensitivity of invertebrates cannot be predicted, long-term testing on Daphnia sp. should be preferred instead of fish. The acute toxicity testing demonstrated no toxic effects of Fatty acids, C16-18 and C18-unsatd., triesters with trimethylolpropane (CAS 68002-78-8) to fish. Since fish cannot be identified as the most sensitive organism, a long-term test on Daphnia magna was conducted as recommended by the Guidance document. Testing according to OECD guideline 211 demonstrated no toxic effects of the substance on survival and reproduction of Daphnia magna up to the limit of water solubility (NOELR (21 d) ≥ 0.11 g/L) (Grell, 2013).Based on the available data long-term toxic effects of Fatty acids, C16-18 and C18-unsatd., triesters with trimethylolpropane (CAS 68002-78-8) on fish are not to be expected. Therefore and for reasons of animal welfare, long-term testing on fish is not proposed.