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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions (limited documentation, no data on substance purity)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1973
Report date:
1973

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
(limited documentation, application amount)
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Bis(2-dimethylaminoethyl)(methyl)amine
EC Number:
221-201-1
EC Name:
Bis(2-dimethylaminoethyl)(methyl)amine
Cas Number:
3030-47-5
Molecular formula:
C9H23N3
IUPAC Name:
(2-{[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino}ethyl)dimethylamine
Details on test material:
- Name of test substance (as cited in study report): Pentamethyl-diaethylen-trieamin
- Analytical purity: no data
- Physical state: liquid
- Density: 0.829 g/cm³
- Substance number: XXIII/80

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Vienna White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
- Source: Gaukler
- Weight at study initiation: 3.37 kg (female), 3.32 kg (male)

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: adjacent eye served as control
Amount / concentration applied:
50 mm³ of the undiluted test substance
Duration of treatment / exposure:
single application without rinsing
Observation period (in vivo):
8 days (reading after end of treatment at 10 min, 1h, 3 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, 4 d, 7 d and 8 d)
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
2

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 24 h - 48 h - 72 h
Score:
3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 8 days
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: 24 h - 48 h - 72 h
Score:
3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 8 days
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
(2 animals)
Time point:
other: 24 h - 48 h - 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 24 h
Score:
0.66
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not reversible
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: 24 h - 48 h
Score:
1.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not reversible
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 24 h - 48 h - 72 h
Score:
2.66
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 8 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: 24 h - 48 h - 72 h
Score:
3.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 8 days

Any other information on results incl. tables

Reading

Animal 1

Animal 2

Cornea

Iris

Conj

Chem

Remarks

Cornea

Iris

Conj

Chem

Remarks

10 min

2

 

 

 

NMr, NP, S

1

 

 

 

NMw, NP, S

1 h

2

 

 

1

NMr, BS

2

 

 

1

NMw, BS

3 h

2

 

 

2

NMg, BS

3

 

 

2

NMr, BS

24 h

3

 

2

2

NMg, CE

3

 

2

4

Su, CE

48 h

3

 

 

2

NMg, S, N

3

 

2

2

NMw, Su, CE

72 h

3

 

 

4

NMg, Su, CE

3

 

 

4

NMg, Su, CE

4 d

3

 

 

4

N

3

 

 

2

NMr, CE, Su

7 d

3

 

 

2

NMg, Su, CE

3

 

 

2

NMr, Su, CE

8 d

3

 

 

2

N

3

 

 

2

NMr, Su, CE

Conj.: Conjunctivae Score

Chem: Chemosis Score

 

NMr: nictitating membrane red-brown; NMg: nictitating membrane grey; NMw: nictitating membrane white; NP: narrowed pupil; S: secretion; BS: bloody secretion

CE: crusted eyelids; N: necrotic eyelids; Su: suppuration

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 1 (irreversible effects on the eye)
Remarks:
Migrated information