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EC number: 260-375-3 | CAS number: 56773-42-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Basic toxicokinetics
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- basic toxicokinetics in vivo
- Type of information:
- migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- supporting study
- Reliability:
- 4 (not assignable)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: secondary literature
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- secondary source
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 979
- Report date:
- 1979
Materials and methods
- Objective of study:
- toxicokinetics
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Rats received single oral dose of FC-95-14C (mean dose, 4.2 mg/kg) in solution. Groups of three rats were sacrificed by exsanguination at 1, 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, and 144 hours post dose. In addition to plasma and red blood cells, total urine, total feces, spleen, digestive tract plus contents (esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and colon), and remainder of carcass were saved from each of the three rats in the 24 and 48 hours post dose groups for carbon-14 analysis.
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Potassium heptadecafluorooctane-1-sulphonate
- EC Number:
- 220-527-1
- EC Name:
- Potassium heptadecafluorooctane-1-sulphonate
- Cas Number:
- 2795-39-3
- IUPAC Name:
- potassium 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptadecafluorooctane-1-sulfonate
- Details on test material:
- Identity: Potassium perfluorooctylsulfonate, CAS 2795-39-3
Remarks: FC-95-14C (carbon-14 label alpha to sulfur atom, Riker Isotope Inventory Number 442). The specific activity is 0.459 +- 0.008 uCi/mg. Thin-layer and column chromatography showed the FC-95-14C to be at least 99% radiochemically pure. The FC-95-14C was found to be suitable for metabolism studies.
Constituent 1
- Radiolabelling:
- yes
Test animals
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- other: Charles River CD
- Sex:
- male
Administration / exposure
- Route of administration:
- oral: gavage
- Vehicle:
- other: 0.9% NaCL solution containing 1.2 mg FC-95-14C/2.0 ml
- Duration and frequency of treatment / exposure:
- single dose
Doses / concentrations
- Remarks:
- Doses / Concentrations:
4.2 mg/kg average
- No. of animals per sex per dose / concentration:
- Number of animals/sex/dose: 24
- Control animals:
- no
Results and discussion
Toxicokinetic / pharmacokinetic studies
- Details on absorption:
- After a single oral dose of FC-95-14C (mean dose, 4.2 mg/kg) in solution to groups of three male rats, at least 95% of the total carbon-14 is systemically absorbed at 24 hours. The half-life for elimination of total carbon-14 from plasma is 7.5 days.
- Details on distribution in tissues:
- The digestive tract and contents contained on the average, 3.45% of the dose. The mean fecal excretion is 1.55% of the dose at 24 hours and 3.24% at 48 hours. At 24 hours, the mean sum of total carbon-14 in feces and digestive tract plus contents is 5% of the dose. Some of this 5% likely represents systemically absorbed carbon-14 present either in the digestive tract tissues or in the digestive tract contents as a result of excretion. The data from the 48 hour post dose group of rats are consistent with the 24 hour post dose data. Thus, at least 95% of the FC-95-14C dose was absorbed from solution after administration to nonfasted rats. The major portion of the radioactivity recovered was found in the carcass. The carcass data are not as reliable as the other tissue data since large volume homogenates were necessary and homogeneity of sample aliquots was difficult to assure. There is some excretion of total carbon-14 in urine (1-2%/day). The spleens from the 24 hour and 48 hour post dose rats were analyzed for total carbon-14 content, and the percent of the dose in the whole organ was ~0.2%. The concentrations of total carbon-14 in red blood cells
and plasma were compared. The mean ratio of red blood cell to plasma concentration at 24 and 48 hours is 0.25 and 0.39, respectively. Thus, at 24 and 48 hours after a single oral dose of FC-95-14C, there is no selective retention of carbon-14 in red blood cells.
- Details on excretion:
- The half-life of elimination from plasma was determined by analysis of plasma samples from groups of three rats at 1, 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, and 144 hours after a single oral dose of FC-95-14C. The log of mean concentration versus time for these data was plotted. The least squares line through the individual points from 24 to 144 hours for these data fits the equation: Cp = 15.65e^(-0.00387t) where Cp is plasma concentration. The half-life of elimination from plasma is 179 hours (7.5 days). Thus, elimination from plasma of total carbon-14 after a single oral dose of FC-95-14C is slow.
Toxicokinetic parameters
- Toxicokinetic parameters:
- half-life 1st: 7.5 h from plasma
Metabolite characterisation studies
- Metabolites identified:
- not measured
- Details on metabolites:
- no data
Any other information on results incl. tables
Excretion routes, body fluids, and tissues monitored and/or sampled during study:
red blood cells, plasma, urine, feces, spleen, digestive tract plus contents (esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and colon), and carcass
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- Interpretation of results (migrated information): high bioaccumulation potential based on study results
- Executive summary:
Rats received single oral dose of FC-95-14C (mean dose, 4.2 mg/kg) in solution. Groups of three rats were sacrificed by exsanguination at 1, 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, and 144 hours post dose. In addition to plasma and red blood cells, total urine, total feces, spleen, digestive tract plus contents (esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and colon), and remainder of carcass were saved from each of the three rats in the 24 and 48 hours post dose groups for carbon-14 analysis.
The half-life of elimination from plasma is 179 hours (7.5 days). Thus, elimination from plasma of total carbon-14 after a single oral dose of FC-95-14C is slow.
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