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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1993
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study. However, test material purity was not listed.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1993
Report date:
1993

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4,4'-diaminostilbene-2,2'-disulphonic acid
EC Number:
201-325-2
EC Name:
4,4'-diaminostilbene-2,2'-disulphonic acid
Cas Number:
81-11-8
Molecular formula:
C14H14N2O6S2
IUPAC Name:
2,2'-ethene-1,2-diylbis(5-aminobenzenesulfonic acid)
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 2,2'-Diaminostilbene-4,4'-disulfonsäure
- Substance type: organic
- Physical state: powder
- Analytical purity: no data
- Impurities (identity and concentrations): no data
- Composition of test material, percentage of components: no data
- Purity test date: no data
- Lot/batch No.: P 2081 VM
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: no data
- Stability under test conditions: no data
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: Albino HC:NZW
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Interfauna UK Ltd., Wyton Huntington; England
- Age at study initiation: no data
- Weight at study initiation: 3.4 - 4kg
- Housing: individually in stainless steel cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): stamdard, once per day 100-120g in the morning
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 14 days


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 21 +/- 1.5 °C
- Humidity (%): 40-70%
- Air changes (per hr): 12-15 times per hour
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hrs dark / 12 hrs light


Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 500 mg test substance moistioned with water


VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): no data
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
7 days
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: dorso-lateral area of the trunk
- % coverage: 6*6 cm


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): yes
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours


SCORING SYSTEM: Draize

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
other: no details available
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
other: no details available
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
other: no details available
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Remarks on result:
other: no further details on erythema score
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1 hr after washing
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Not classified for skin irrittaion according to CLP criteria
Conclusions:
not irritant to skin.
Executive summary:

The skin irritation potential of the test substance was evaluated in an vivo experimenatl study according to OECD Guideline 404. Based on the results the test substance is considered not irritant to skin.