Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
dissociation constant
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study based on accepted scientific principles, conducted as part of a comprehensive testing programme, basic data given, in accordance with published data

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Current considerations for the dissolution kinetics of solid oxides with silica
Author:
Löbbus M, Vogelsberger W, Sonnefeld J, Seidel A
Year:
1998
Bibliographic source:
Langmuir 14(16), 4386-4396 (American Chem. Society)

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline available
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Experiments carried out with a well-defined amorphous silica, Monospher 250 (Merck Darmstadt), included dependence on pH and NaCl concentration at 40 °C. pK determination was based on calculations combined with experimental studies.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Automatically generated during migration to IUCLID 6, no data available
IUPAC Name:
Automatically generated during migration to IUCLID 6, no data available
Details on test material:
Synthetic amorphous silicas:
CAS-No. 112945-52-5, CAS-Name: Silica, amorphous, fumed, crystalline-free;
CAS-No. 112926-00-8, CAS-Name: Silica gel, precipitated, crystalline-free.

Results and discussion

Dissociating properties:
yes
Dissociation constantopen allclose all
No.:
#1
pKa:
6
Temp.:
40 °C
Remarks on result:
other: for silanol groups: mean value of 4 (+-0.08) at 0.1 mol NaCl/L
No.:
#2
pKa:
6.42
Temp.:
40 °C
Remarks on result:
other: for silanol groups: mean value of 4 (+-0.10) at 0.01 mol NaCl/L
No.:
#3
pKa:
6.65
Temp.:
40 °C
Remarks on result:
other: for silanol groups: mean value of 4 (+-0.11) at 0.001 mol NaCl/L

Any other information on results incl. tables

According to the authors (publication, p. 4391 - 4393, Tab. 2), the data are largely consistent with others given in the literature:

pKa = 6.8 (titrated in 0.1 molNaClO4/L, 25 °C) [Schindler P, Kamber HR: Helv. Chim. Acta 51 (1968), 1781]

(Note:NaClO4iscorrect.)

pKa = 6.13 - 6.24 (0.1 mol NaCl/L, 25 °C) [Sonnefeld J: J. Colloid Interface Sci. 183 (1996), 597]

Note: The pKa for the dissolved ortho (mono-) silicic acid is higher: pKa = 9.8

(based on data given by Iler RK;: The Chemistry of Silica. John Wiley & Sons, N.Y., 1979)

Applicant's summary and conclusion