Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

The substance was considered corrosive to skin (in a conservative approach) and severely irritating to eyes

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Skin irritation / corrosion

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed (corrosive)

Eye irritation

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed (irreversible damage)

Respiratory irritation

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

The substance was tested as a formulation (69% active) in a reliable in vivo skin irritation study and a reliable in vivo eye irritation study. In the skin irritation study the test material gave rise to persistant erythema and dry skin which were still seen at the end of the study (day 15). In addition skin necrosis was reported. The necrosis observed corresponds to a lesion of the superficial layers of the skin (epidermis) occurring 72 hours for one animal or at day 5 for another. These lesions heal quickly but with the presence of a crust for one animal until day 10. It is not an eschar (complete necrosis of the skin, including the dermis). In the eye irritation study the test material gave rise to severe eye irritation, including neovascularisation which persisted until the end of the observation period (day 22).


Justification for selection of skin irritation / corrosion endpoint:
Only one study available. Study compliant with GLP and testing guidelines.

Justification for selection of eye irritation endpoint:
Only one study available. Study compliant with GLP and testing guidelines.

Effects on skin irritation/corrosion: corrosive

Effects on eye irritation: highly irritating

Justification for classification or non-classification

Given the severe skin responses seen with the formulation, the substance is conservatively classified as Corrosive, category 1C. Given the severe eye response seen with the same formulation, the substance is also classified for Eye Damage, category 1, with hazard statement H314 cause severe skin burns and eye damage

STOT-SE Cat.3 for respiratory irritation is not required. Exposure via the inhalation route will be unlikely to occur. Consequently, despite the irritant/corrosive nature of the substance, respiratory irritation is not expected.