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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 915-790-0 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
The substance is of low acute toxicity in mammals by both the oral and dermal routes.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Acute toxicity: via oral route
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Value:
- 1 380 mg/kg bw
- Quality of whole database:
- Sufficient to meet data requirements.
Acute toxicity: via inhalation route
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no study available
Acute toxicity: via dermal route
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Value:
- 2 000 mg/kg bw
- Quality of whole database:
- Sufficient to meet data requirements.
Additional information
The substance was tested as formulation (69% active) in an acute oral study in rats. The acute oral LD0 is > 2000 mg/kg test material (equivalent to 1380 mg/kg as active). An acute dermal study in rats on the pure technical substance gave a LD50 > 2000 mg/kg. Testing by the inhalation route is not scientifically justified.
Justification for selection of acute toxicity – oral endpoint
Only one study available. Study compliant with GLP and testing
guidelines.
Justification for selection of acute toxicity – inhalation endpoint
There is no study on inhalation toxicity available for the
substance. REACH stipulates that testing by the inhalation route is
appropriate if exposure of humans via inhalation is likely taking into
account the vapour pressure of the substance and/or the possibility of
exposure to aerosols, particles or droplets of an inhalable size. REACH
guidance R.7.a, chapter. 7.4 Acute toxicity, indicates that in principle
no inhalation studies are needed when vp < 0.1 Pa at 20°C or particle
size > 100 µm. The substance is a liquid or solid paste with a vapour
pressure estimated close to 0.21 Pa at 20°C (value is an overestimation
as it is based on a read-across with coco alkyl amine). Also the use of
this substance will not result in aerosols, particles or droplets of an
inhalable size, so exposure to humans via the inhalatory route will be
unlikely to occur, and no acute inhalation test was performed.
Justification for selection of acute toxicity – dermal endpoint
Only one study available. Study compliant with GLP and testing
guidelines.
Justification for classification or non-classification
The substance was only tested to 1380 mg/kg (as technical substance) however at this dose level there were no mortalities and only limited clinical signs. Hence it is likely that the LD50 lies above 2000 mg/kg. The dermal LD50 was clearly above 2000 mg/kg. This means that the substance does not meet the criteria for classification for acute toxicity by either the oral or dermal routes.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.