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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 435-030-7 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Slightly skin irritating, non-classifiable, rabbit, OECD 404, Johnson 1999
Slightly eye irritating, non-classifiable, rabbit, OECD 405, Johnson 1999
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Skin irritation / corrosion
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- adverse effect observed (irritating)
Eye irritation
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- adverse effect observed (irritating)
Respiratory irritation
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no study available
Additional information
Skin irritation:
In a GLP compliant skin irritation study, performed according to OECD guideline 404, an amount of test substance (500 mg) was moistened and applied under occlusion to the skin of three New Zealand White rabbits for 4 hours. After 4 hours, the dressing was removed and the skin was cleansed. After this, observations were made for an additional 10 days. The test substance showed an edema score of 0 during the whole observation period. An erythema score of 1 was observed in two animals (one male and one female) 1 hour after decontamination only, and was seen in the remaining male animal for 7 days. In addition, slight thickening of the skin was seen in one animal from 3 to 7 days after application.No corrosive effects were noted.Under the conditions of this experiment, the test substance was found to be slightly irritating. All observed effects were non-classifiable.
Eye irritation:
In a GLP compliant eye irritation study, performed according to OECD guideline 405, the test substance (100 mg) was applied into one eye of three New Zealand White rabbits. An assessment of initial pain was made and the eyes were examined for 4 days to assess the grade of ocular reaction. Application into the eye caused practically no or slight initial pain (class 1 - 2 on a 0 - 5 scale). There were no corneal effects. Slight iritis was seen in all animals for up to 3 days. Conjunctivae effects were seen in all animals and consisted of slight or moderate redness for 3 days, slight or mild chemosis for up to 2 days and a slight or moderate discharge for up to 1 day. Additional signs of irritation comprised lachrymatory or mucoid discharge and dried secretion around the periorbital skin. One animal was holding its dosed eye closed approximately 1 hour after application, which may be indicative of pain. All signs of irritation had completely resolved 4 days after application. Under the conditions of this experiment, the test substance was found to be slightly irritating. All observed effects were non-classifiable.
Justification for selection of skin irritation / corrosion endpoint:
Only study available, GLP compliant guideline study, available as unpublished report, no restrictions, fully adequate for assessment
Justification for selection of eye irritation endpoint:
Only study available, GLP compliant guideline study, available as unpublished report, no restrictions, fully adequate for assessment
Effects on skin irritation/corrosion: slightly irritating
Effects on eye irritation: slightly irritating
Justification for classification or non-classification
Based on the skin irritation study, classification for skin corrosion/irritation is not warranted according to Directive 67/548/EEC.
Based on the eye irritation study, classification for ocular lesions is not warranted according to Directive 67/548/EEC.
Based on the skin irritation study, classification for skin corrosion/irritation is not warranted according to the EU Classification, Labelling and Packaging of Substances and Mixtures (CLP) Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008.
Based on the eye irritation study, classification for serious eye damage/eye irritation is not warranted according to the EU Classification, Labelling and Packaging of Substances and Mixtures (CLP) Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008.
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