Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Workers - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
12 mg/m³
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
ECHA REACH Guidance
Overall assessment factor (AF):
75
Dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
1 000 mg/kg bw/day
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEC
Value:
881.6 mg/m³
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:

1000 mg/kg bw/day × (1/0.38 m3/kg bw) × (6.7m3/10m3) × (50% rat oral absorption/100% human inhalation absorption)

AF for dose response relationship:
1
Justification:
Clear NOAELs obtained in oral repeated dose studies
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
default - subacute to chronic
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
1
Justification:
No allometric scaling is required for inhalation
AF for other interspecies differences:
2.5
Justification:
default - remaining differences
AF for intraspecies differences:
5
Justification:
default for workers
AF for the quality of the whole database:
1
Justification:
database complete for the tonnage band
AF for remaining uncertainties:
1
Justification:
no remaining uncertainties
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Workers - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
6.7 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
ECHA REACH Guidance
Overall assessment factor (AF):
300
Dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
1 000 mg/kg bw/day
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
2 000 mg/kg bw/day
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:

1000 mg/kg bw/day × (50% rat oral absorption/25% human dermal absorption)

AF for dose response relationship:
1
Justification:
Clear NOAELs obtained from oral repeated dose studies
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
default - subacute to chronic
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
4
Justification:
default - rat to human
AF for other interspecies differences:
2.5
Justification:
default - any remaining differences
AF for intraspecies differences:
5
Justification:
default for workers
AF for the quality of the whole database:
1
Justification:
database complete for the tonnage band
AF for remaining uncertainties:
1
Justification:
no remaining uncertainties
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
medium hazard (no threshold derived)
Most sensitive endpoint:
sensitisation (skin)
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
medium hazard (no threshold derived)
Most sensitive endpoint:
sensitisation (skin)

Workers - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Additional information - workers

The substance was tested via the oral route up to the limit dose of 1000 mg/kg bw/day in repeated dose studies and did not cause any adverse effects. In fully compliant 28-day and reproductive/developmental toxicity (OECD 421) studies the NOAEL was 1000 mg/kg bw/day, the highest dose level tested. In addition, the substance is not acutely toxic, is neither a skin nor an eye irritant. No genotoxic potential was evidenced in available studies. The NOAEL of 1000 mg/kg bw/day has been used as the starting point for long-term systemic DNELs derivation and is considered protective enough for workers.

The substance is a skin sensitiser, but no DNEL/DMEL can be derived, since skin sensitisation was tested in a Buehler test. A qualitative assessment has been performed and according to Table R. 8-25 (Chapter R.8, ECHA Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment), the sustance is considered to be a moderate skin sensitiser.

General Population - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

General Population - Hazard via oral route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Additional information - General Population

No hazard for the general public has been identified, since the substance is proposed for industrial and proffessional uses only. No general public exposure is anticipated.