Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Endpoint summary

Administrative data

Description of key information

Additional information

Hydrolysis

In accordance with Column 2 of REACH Annex VIII, the hydrolysis study (as required under Section 9.2.2.1) is not required as the substance is readily biodegradable.

Biodegradation

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

The substance is readily biodegradable (O2 consumption, 97.3% degradation after 14 days (Kitano, 1985, according to 1973, Law No.117, Japan; specifically, Section 7-1 "Method for Testing the Biodegradability Of Chemical Substances by Microorganisms). 

The study was non-GLP and conducted to a non-standard test method. However the reporting is adequate and result is conclusive so it considered acceptable as a standalone study. The study was assigned a reliability score of 2 according to the principles for assessing data quality set out in Klimisch (1997) and is considered suitable for assessment as an accurate reflection of the test material.  

Volatilisation

The calculated Henry's law Constant of 7.3x 10^-12 Pa m3/mol at 25°C, 101325 Pa indicates very low volatility from surface waters.

Distribution modelling

The following distribution modelling data are available using EPA (EPI Suite 4.1) and EUSES model. (Simple Treat, 2.1.2) partitioning models predict that 84.5% will be degraded, 12.3% will be directed to water, 3.22% to sludge and <<1% to air.

Fugacity modelling with the EPA EPI Suite 4.1 Fugacity model (Level III) predicts 80.8% in soil, 18.8% in water, 0.281% in sediment and 0.115% in air.

 

Summary of environmental distribution

In accordance with Column 2 of REACH Annex VIII, the screening adsorption study (as required under Section 9.3.1) does not need to be conducted as the substance has been found to be readily biodegradable and has a low log Pow.

EPI suite (KOCWIN v2.00) estimates a KOC value of 365L/kg (MCI method). In Section 4 the solubility is reported as 0.137 g/L and the vapour pressure as 4.5 x 10^-12 Pa at 25 °C. Based on these properties the substance would be expected to be primarily distributed to the water compartment.  Using the modelling distribution data in the section above, the partitioning within a sewage treatment plant has been predicted with EUSES Model 2.1.2. Significant partitioning to water is predicted by EUSES while significant partitioning to soil is predicted by the EPISuite fugacity model.

Summary and discussion of bioaccumulation

No experimental data on bioaccumulation are available as the log Kow of -0.607 (Walker & Mullee, 2007) shows a low potential to bioaccumulate. 

EPI suite (BCFBAF v3.01) estimates a BCF of 3.162 l/kg wwt (log BCF 0.500 based on regression based method).

Secondary poisoning

Based on the low log Kow -0.607 the substance is expected not to be bioacummulative and hence the possibility of secondary poisoning is low.