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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
May - August 1988
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study according to the OECD 404 guideline but not GLP.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1988
Report date:
1988

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
Test Material: T-4201
Physical Description: White solid chunks
Purity: 99.7%

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Hazleton Research Products, Inc., Denver PA
- Age at study initiation: young adults
- Weight at study initiation: Three acclimated animals weighing from 2334 to 2670 g were chosen at random for the test.
- Housing: maintained individually in screen-bottom cages in temperature and humidity-controlled quarters.
- Diet: measured amount of High Fiber Rabbit Chow 5326, Purina Mills, Inc., ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum)
- Acclimation period: at least 7 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): controlled
- Humidity (%): controlled

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 07/06/1988 To: 21/06/1988

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
The test material was applied to the intact skin of each rabbit in the amount of 0.5 ml.
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
14 days
Observations: After the exposure period, the bandages were removed and the test sites were washed using lukewarm tap water and disposable paper towels. The test material was removed from the test sites as thoroughly as possible without irritating the skin. Thirty minutes following removal of the test material, the degree of erythema and edema was read according to the Draize technique. Subsequent examinations were made at 24, 4B, 72 and 96 hours and at 7 and 14 days after patch removal.
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
The treated area was covered with a 2.5 x 2.5cm gauze patch secured with paper tape and overwrapped with Saran Wrap and Elastoplast tape to provide a semi-occlusive dressing.
Collars were applied to restrain the test animals for the 4-hour exposure period.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
After the exposure period, the bandages were removed and the test sites were washed using lukewarm tap water and disposable paper towels. The test material was removed from the test sites as thoroughly as possible without irritating the skin. Thirty minutes following removal of the test material, the degree of erythema and edema was read according to the Draize technique. Subsequent examinations were made at 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours and at 7 and 14 days after patch removal.

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize system

Individual body weights were taken just prior to study initiation and at Days 7 and 14.
Pathology: At study termination, all animals were euthanatized and discarded.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
on 3 animals
Time point:
other: at 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not reversible
Remarks on result:
other: Necrosis
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
on 3 animals
Time point:
other: at 24, 48 and 72 hours
Score:
2.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not reversible

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table of results:

Hours Days
4 24 48 72 96 7 14
Erythema Animal 1 3AB 3N 3N 3N 3N 3N 3N
Animal 2 3N 3N 3N 3N 3N 3N 4N
Animal 3 3AB 3N 3N 3N 4N 4N 4N
Edema Animal 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2
Animal 2 4 3 3 3 2 2 3
Animal 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2

A - Subcutaneous hemorrhage

B - Blanching

N - Possible necrotic area

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
corrosive
Conclusions:
TFSILi is corrosive to skin.
Executive summary:

An skin irritation study was performed with the test item Bis trifluoromethanesulfonimide (TFSILi) in rabbits, in compliance with OECD Guideline n°404, but not under GLP conditions. The test item was applied on clipped skin for 4 hours under semi-occlusive coverage.

After the exposure period, the bandages were removed and the test sites were washed using lukewarm tap water and disposable paper towels. The test material was removed from the test sites as thoroughly as possible without irritating the skin. Thirty minutes following removal of the test material, the degree of erythema and edema was read according to the Draize technique. Subsequent examinations were made at 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours and at 7 and 14 days after patch removal. For erythema score, the mean on 3 animals at 24, 48 and 72 hours was 3 with necrosis, and the edema score was 2.33. In these conditions, TFSILi is considered corrosive to skin and should be classified H314 according to the CLP 1272/2008 criteria.