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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Auto flammability

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Administrative data

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Endpoint:
auto-flammability
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: see 'Remark'
Remarks:
Study conducted similarly to OECD guideline. Klimisch 2 rating based on read-across purpose, in accordance with the ECHA Practical guide #6 on the reporting of read-across in IUCLID. The justification for read across is provided in the attached background material of the chapter summary.
Justification for type of information:
See justification document below
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Key result
Auto-ignition temperature:
235 °C
Atm. press.:
>= 1 012.2 - <= 1 016.5 hPa
Remarks on result:
other:

No data

Conclusions:
Commercially available auto-ignition temperature apparatus was used for the determination of the degree of auto-ignitability of Orange Oil Cold Pressed 1-Fold-Orange, ext. (Citrus sinensis, Rutaceae).
The test substance is auto-ignitable with an auto-ignition temperature at 1012.2 - 1016.5 hPa of 235°C.
Executive summary:

The auto-ignition temperature of Orange Oil Cold Pressed 1-Fold-Orange, ext. (Citrus sinensis, Rutaceae) was determined according to EU Method A.15 under GLP. The auto-ignition temperature was found to be 235 degrees Celsius at 1012.2 - 1016.5 hPa.

Endpoint:
auto-flammability
Type of information:
read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
29 July 2010- 06 August 2010
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: see 'Remark'
Remarks:
Study conducted similarly to OECD guideline. Klimisch 2 rating based on read-across purpose, in accordance with the ECHA Practical guide #6 on the reporting of read-across in IUCLID. The justification for read across is provided in the attached background material of the chapter summary.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN), DIN Guide 51794: "Determining the Ignition Temperature of Petroleum Products", May 2003.
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: National Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC standard 79-4: "Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Gas Atmospheres, Part 4, Method of Test for Ignition Temperature", 1975.
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not relevant
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Key result
Auto-ignition temperature:
235 °C
Atm. press.:
>= 1 012.9 - <= 1 017.5 hPa
Remarks on result:
other:

No data

Conclusions:
Commercially available auto-ignition temperature apparatus was used for the determination of the degree of auto-ignitability of Lemon Oil Cold Pressed 1-Fold-Lemon, ext. (Citrus limonum, Rutaceae).

The test substance is auto-ignitable with an auto-ignition temperature at 1012.9 - 1017.5 hPa of 235°C.
Executive summary:

The auto-ignition temperature of Lemon Oil Cold Pressed 1-Fold-Lemon, ext. (Citrus limonum, Rutaceae) was determined according to EU Method A.15 under GLP. The auto-ignition temperature was found to be 235 degrees Celsius at 1012.9 - 1017.5 hPa.

Endpoint:
auto-flammability
Type of information:
read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
18/04/2011 - 03/05/2011
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: see 'Remark'
Remarks:
Study conducted similarly to OECD guideline. Klimisch 2 rating based on read-across purpose, in accordance with the ECHA Practical guide #6 on the reporting of read-across in IUCLID. The justification for read across is provided in the attached background material of the chapter summary.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN), DIN Guide 51794: "Determining the Ignition Temperature of Petroleum Products", May 2003.
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: National Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), IEC standard 79-4: "Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Gas Atmospheres, Part 4, Method of Test for Ignition Temperature", 1975.
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not relevant
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Key result
Auto-ignition temperature:
240 °C
Atm. press.:
>= 1 015.6 - <= 1 020 hPa
Remarks on result:
other:

No data

Conclusions:
Commercially available auto-ignition temperature apparatus was used for the determination of the degree of auto-ignitability of Lime Oil Cold Pressed 1-Fold - Lime (Cirus aurantifolia), Ext.
The test substance is auto-ignitable with an auto-ignition temperature at 1015.6 - 1020.0 hPa of 240°C.
Executive summary:

The auto-ignition temperature of Lime Oil Cold Pressed 1-Fold - Lime (Cirus aurantifolia), Ext. was determined according to EU Method A.15 under GLP. The auto-ignition temperature was found to be 240 degrees Celsius at 1015.6 - 1020.0 hPa.

Description of key information

> 235 degrees Celsius

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Autoflammability / Self-ignition temperature at 101 325 Pa:
235 °C

Additional information

For the autoflammability/self-ignition temperature, data are available for orange oil (235oC), lemon oil (235oC) and lime oil (240oC). These observations are read-across to the grapefruit oil. For grapefruit oil, the self-ignition temperature is estimated to be > 235oC (based on the value for orange oil, which most closely resembles grapefruit oil based on chemical composition).