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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
15 May 2003 and 11 June 2003
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2003
Report date:
2003

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
-
EC Number:
449-360-4
EC Name:
-
Cas Number:
647828-16-8
Molecular formula:
C18H32O
IUPAC Name:
decahydro-2,2,6,6,7,8,8-heptamethyl-2H-Indeno[4,5-b] furan
Test material form:
liquid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS:
- Source: Charles River (UK) Ltd, Margate, Kent, UK
- Age at study initiation: 8-12 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: Body weights fell within an interval of ± 20% of the mean initial body weight of the first treated group
- Fasting period before study: Overnight fast and for approximately 3 to 4 hours after dosing
- Housing: Groups of 3 in suspended solid-floor polypropylene cages furnished with woodflakes
- Diet: Ad libitum
- Water: Ad libitum
- Acclimation period: At least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS:
- Temperature (°C): 19 to 25
- Humidity (%): 30 to 70
- Air changes (per hr): at least 15 changes per hour
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hrs continuous light (06:00 to 18:00) and 12 hrs darkness

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on oral exposure:
MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED:
2.15 mL/kg

DOSAGE PREPARATION:
For the purpose of the study the test substance was used as supplied. The specific gravity was determined and used to calculate the appropriate dose volume for the required dose level.

CLASS METHOD:
- Rationale for the selection of the starting dose: In absence of data suggesting test substance is toxic, 2000 mg/kg was chosen as the starting dose.
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
6
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days.
- Frequency of observations and weighing: 1/2, 1, 2, 4 hours after dosing and subsequently once daily for 14 days. Weighing: prior to dosing and 7 and 14 days after treatment.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes.
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight and gross pathological examination.
Statistics:
None recorded.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 500 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: Confidence intervals are not applicable in view of the absence of effects.
Mortality:
There were no deaths.
Clinical signs:
other: There were no signs of systemic toxicity.
Gross pathology:
No abnormalities were noted at necropsy.
Other findings:
None

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1. Mortality.

Dose Level mg/kg

Sex

Number of Animals Treated

Deaths During Day of Dosing (Hour)

Deaths During Period After Dosing (Days)

Deaths

½

1

2

4

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8-14

2000

Female

3

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0/3

Female

3

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0/3

Table 2. Individual Clinical Observations.

Dose Level mg/kg

Animal Number and Sex

Effects Noted After Dosing (Hours)

Effects Noted During Period After Dosing (Days)

½

1

2

4

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2000

1-0
Female

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1-1
Female

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1-2
Female

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2-0
Female

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2-1
Female

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2-2
Female

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Table 3. Individual Body weights and Weekly Body weight Changes.

Dose Level
mg/kg

Animal Number and Sex

Body weight (g) at Day

Body weight Gain (g) During Week

0

7

14

1

2

2000

1-0 Female

223

248

273

25

25

1-1 Female

222

263

283

41

20

1-2 Female

242

275

298

33

23

2-0 Female

213

258

278

45

20

2-1 Female

214

258

283

44

25

2-2 Female

236

259

291

23

32

Table 4. Individual Necropsy Findings.

Dose Level
mg/kg

Animal Number and Sex

Macroscopic Observations

2000

1-0 Female

No abnormalities detected

1-1 Female

No abnormalities detected

1-2 Female

No abnormalities detected

2-0 Female

No abnormalities detected

2-1 Female

No abnormalities detected

2-2 Female

No abnormalities detected

 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Not acute harmful according to EU CLP (EC 1272/2008 and its amendments).
Conclusions:
The substance has an LD50 greater than 2500 mg/kg bw based on Annex 2d of OECD TG 423 and therefore, is not harmful according to CLP.
GHS: For GHS this substance needs to be classified as Acute Tox 5 (H303).
Executive summary:

In an acute oral toxicity study which was performed in accordance with the Acute Toxic Class method (OECD TG 423) and in compliance with GLP, a group of 3 fasted female Sprague-Dawley CD strain rats was treated with the test substance at a dose level of 2000 mg/kg bw. This was followed by a further group of 3 fasted females at the same dose level. The test substance was administered orally undiluted. Clinical signs and body weight development were monitored during the study. All animals were subjected to gross necropsy. No mortality was observed. All animals showed expected body weight gains over the study period. There were no signs of systemic toxicity and no abnormalities were noted at necropsy. The acute oral median lethal dose (LD50) of the test substance in the female Sprague-Dawley CD strain rat was estimated as being greater than 2500 mg/kg bw, based on Annex 2d of OECD TG 423.