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Environmental fate & pathways

Adsorption / desorption

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
adsorption / desorption: screening
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.19 (Estimation of the Adsorption Coefficient (KOC) on Soil and Sewage Sludge Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC))
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 121 (Estimation of the Adsorption Coefficient (Koc) on Soil and on Sewage Sludge using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC))
Deviations:
not applicable
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
HPLC estimation method
Media:
soil/sewage sludge
Radiolabelling:
no
Test temperature:
25 °C
Details on study design: HPLC method:
HPLC CONDITIONS:
- Instrumentation: liquid chromatograph series Agilent 1100 with autosampler and diode array detector
- Column: stainless steel [ISO x 4.6 mm (length x i.d.)]
- Stationary phase: Zorbax SB-CN, 5 µm
- Eluent: methanol/0.01 M citrate buffer pH 6; 55 : 45 (by volume before mixing); the pH was determined in the aqueous phases with a calibrated glass electrode (Knick pH-meter 766 Calimatic)
- Flow rate: 1.0 mL/ min
- Injection volume: 5 µL n-alkyl methyl ketones; 5 µL reference substances; 5 µL test substance
- Substance concentrations: n-alkylmethyl ketones (approx. 3-5 mg/mL); reference substances (approx. 0.01-0.08 mg/mL); test substance 0.11 mg/mL (ketones in methanol/water mixtures. reference and test substances in methanol/eluent buffer)
-Detection: n-alkyl methyl ketones (UV 280 nm); reference substances (UV 210 nm); test substance (UV 210nm)
-Retention time determination: chromatography evaluation system (Millennium 4.0) for online recorded chromatograms (LD/LDV, Schering AG)

TEST SEQUENCE:
- 2 injections ofn-alkylmethyl ketone mixture
- 2 injections of reference substance mixture
- 3 injections of the test substance
- 2 injections of reference substance mixture
- 2 injections ofn-alkyl methyl ketone mixture
- 1 injection of test substance in acetonitrile (for test of stability under test conditions, only (0.10 mg/mL)
Analytical monitoring:
yes
Details on matrix:
Cyanopropyl phase
Sample No.:
#1
Duration:
6.5 min
Initial conc. measured:
0.11 other: mg/mL
pH:
6
Temp.:
25 °C
Remarks:
Test substance (UV 210 nm)
Sample no.:
#1
Duration:
6.5 min
Conc. of adsorbed test mat.:
0.11 other: mg/mL
pH:
6
Temp.:
25 °C
Remarks:
Test substance (UV 210 nm)
Key result
Sample No.:
#1
Type:
Koc
Value:
3.4
pH:
6
Temp.:
25 °C
Matrix:
Zorbax SB-CN, 5 µm
Remarks on result:
other: (95% confidence limits 3.1 to 3.7)
Transformation products:
not specified
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
The soil adsorption coefficient (Koc) of 3.4 was determined at pH 6 and 25 °C. The 95% confidence limit was between 3.1 and 3.7.
Executive summary:

The soil adsorption coefficient Koc of 3.4 (95% confidence limits 3.1 to 3.7) was determined according to EU Testing Guideline C.l9 (HPLC method based) at pH 6 and 25 °C. The method is based on the correlation of the HPLC retention data of the test compound on a cyanopropyl phase with those of reference compounds with known log Koc values.

Description of key information

The soil adsorption coefficient (Koc) of 3.4 was determined at pH 6 and 25 °C. The 95% confidence limit was between 3.1 and 3.7.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Koc at 20 °C:
3.4

Additional information

"Should read: 3.4 at 25 °C"