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EC number: 630-473-4 | CAS number: 14595-54-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Water solubility
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- water solubility
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 04-11 May 2016
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Remarks:
- The study was conducted according to an internationally recognised method, and under GLP. No deviation was reported. Test substance is adequately specified with purity. Therefore full validation applies.
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: Letinski et al., 2002. Slow-stir water solubility measurements of selected alcohols and diesters, Chemosphere 48: 257-265.
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: OECD-Guideline 123 for Testing of Chemicals, Partition Coefficient (1-Octanol/Water): Slow-Stirring Method (2006)
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Not applicable
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- inspected on June 3 to 5, 2013 / signed on February 01, 2016
- Type of method:
- flask method
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF TEST MATERIAL
- Storage condition of test material: 20 ± 2 °C, protected from light, in the tightly closed original container
- Stability under test conditions: Stable
TREATMENT OF TEST MATERIAL PRIOR TO TESTING
- Treatment of test material prior to testing: The test item was melted completely at 30 °C in a water bath and used after homogenization. - Key result
- Water solubility:
- 2.91 mg/L
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Loading of aqueous phase:
- 0.86 g/L
- Incubation duration:
- 96 h
- Temp.:
- 20 °C
- pH:
- 6
- Remarks on result:
- other: application dose: 0.1% v/v (corresponding to approx. 0.86 g active ingredient/L)
- Details on results:
- Tyndall effect: Negative in all three replicates of sampling of equilibrium.
After 43.2 h of incubation at 20 ± 0.5 °C, a regression graph of the concentration of substance in water against time yielded a slope not significantly different from zero and 5 consecutive samples had a variation of less than 15 %, showing that the equilibrium was reached. - Executive summary:
The water solubility of test item was determined under GLP according OECD 105 guideline and EU A6 guideline, flask method, modified with slow stirring approach, as liquid with low solubility expected.
The study was conducted with double distilled water, in triplicate vessels, with pre-incubation at 30 ± 0.5 °C for 72 h and at least 24 h incubation after reduction to test temperature of 20 ± 0.5 °C before the first sampling. Further samplings were performed after time intervals of at least 5 hours.
The test substance was extracted with SPME, and analysed by validated GC-MS method.
After 43.2 h of incubation, five consecutive samples had a variation of less than 15 %, showing that the equilibrium was reached.
The water solubility of the test item was determined at 20 °C, pH 6 to be 2.91 mg/L.
Reference
Table 4.8/1: Water Solubility Results at 20 °C
Sampling of equilibrium |
Incubation time1(h) |
Calculated Concentration2 (mg/L) |
Overall |
||
Replicate 1 |
Replicate 2 |
Replicate 3 |
NA |
||
1 |
43.20 |
2.78 |
2.83 |
2.70 |
|
2 |
48.20 |
2.89 |
2.97 |
2.85 |
|
3 |
66.53 |
2.95 |
3.20 |
2.76 |
|
4 |
71.53 |
3.02 |
3.14 |
3.05 |
|
5 |
90.63 |
2.92 |
2.90 |
2.81 |
|
6 |
95.66 |
2.81 |
2.80 |
3.01 |
|
Mean |
2.89 |
2.98 |
2.87 |
2.91 |
|
Deviation (%) |
8.83 |
143 |
133 |
3.94 |
1= Time after achieving the test temperature of 20 ± 0.5 °C
2= Dilution factor of 4000 and exact weight of the external standard taken into account
3= Calculation according to formula (1)
4= Calculation according to formula (2)
Regression analysis for both replicates demonstrated that the slope of the regression line of the water solubility of six successive samples was not significantly different from zero.
Validity Criteria
Repeatability
The slope of the concentration vs. time regression graph was statistically not significantly different from zero (minimum of five samples).
The concentration measured for each replicate sampling did not differ by more than 30 % (minimum of five samples).
The determined solubilities of the three test vessels did not differ by more than 15 %.
Temperatures
Temperatures were kept constant within ± 0.5 °C.
Description of key information
Equilibrium reached after 72h incubation at 30°C + 43h equilibration at 20°C.
pH of saturated solution: 6.0.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Water solubility:
- 2.91 mg/L
- at the temperature of:
- 20 °C
Additional information
A fully reliable experimental study, conducted according to OECD/EU method and under GLP, is available. It is considered as a key study. The result is retained as key data.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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