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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Fresh water invertebrates

Fresh water invertebrates
Effect concentration:
0.002 mg/L

Marine water invertebrates

Marine water invertebrates
Effect concentration:
0.002 mg/L

Additional information

The information contained within this robust summary document comes from studies which are in the ownership of Arch Chemicals Inc. and which are protected in several regions globally. This information may not be used for any purpose other than in support of the Chemical safety Report submitted by Arch Chemicals Inc. under RegulationEC 1907/2006.

The long-term toxicity of zinc pyrithione has been investigated in a number of aquatic invertebrates and these studies are summarised inTable44.


Table44:Effects on reproduction and growth rate of ZPT with an invertebrate species

Guideline /
Test method

Species

Endpoint /
Type of test

Exposure

Results

[mg/L]

Remarks

Reference

design

Duration

NOEC

EC50

LOEC

US EPA-

 72-4 (b)

Chronic toxicity

 

Freshwater

Daphnid

 

Daphnia magna)

Mean young per surviving daphnids and mean length of surviving adults

Flow-through

21 days

0.0022

 

0.029

0.0049

Key study

 

DMF solvent

Boeri RL, Magazu JP,

Ward TJ (1999)

Unpublished study

US EPA –

72-4 (c)

Marine Mysid

 

Americamys bahia = Mysidopsis bahia

Mean length and dry weight of surviving mysids

Flow-through

28 days

0.00228

0.00521

0.00042

Sea water

salinity 15-16,

DMF solvent

Boeri RL, Magazu JP,

Ward TJ (1999)

Unpublished study

No Standard Guideline

Sea urchin

Fertilization Phase: Successful Fertilization

Embryo Phase: Normal embryos

Adult Phase: Survival and diameter

Fertilization & Embryo Phase: Static

Adult Phase: Flow-through

Fertilization Phase: 3 hrs

Embryo Phase:48 hrs

Adult Phase:30 days

Fertilization Phase:

1.0 µg/L

Embryo Phase:

29 µg/L

Adult Phase:

45 µg/L

 

NA

Fertilization Phase:

1.7 µg/L

Embryo Phase:

60 µg/L

Adult Phase:

99 µg/L

 

-

 Ward & Boeri (2004)

Unpublished study