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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Classification & Labelling & PBT assessment

PBT assessment

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Administrative data

PBT assessment: overall result

PBT status:
the substance is not PBT / vPvB
Justification:

Persistence:

According to the biodegradation key study (MITI test according to OECD guideline 301 C) the substance revealed a biodegradation (BOD) of 74% to 81% after 28 days.The biodegradability by GC was determined to 100% proving the test item to be readily biodegradable. Therefore, the substance does not fulfill the P-criterion.

Bioaccumulation:

An experimental logKow is 3.79 indicating that the B-criterion is not fulfilled. Further,for 1,8 -dichlorooctan (CAS 2162 -99 -4) a study in accordance with OECD 305 C (flow-through study over 8 weeks, 2 concentrations tested, test design improved for a volatile substance) is available. 1,8-dichlorooctane is structurally very similar to n-Octyl chlorid and has even a higher calculated logKow value (4.78 calculated with KOWWIN v1.68) than n-Octyl chlorid (4.52 calculated with KOWWIN v1.68). In contrast to n-Octyl chlorid, 1,8 -dichlorooctane is not readily biodegradable according to the disseminated REACH dossier at the ECHA website. Therefore, using bioaccumulation data from 1,8-dichlorooctane for predicting the bioaccumulation potential of n-Octyl chlorid can be regarded as a worst case approach.  With BCFs of 148 -409 for the 0.01mg/L concentration and 281 -692 for the 0.1 mg/L concentration, the study clearly indicates that 1,8-dichlorooctan and therefore also n-Octyl chlorid does not fulfill the B-criterion (BCF <2000).

Toxicty:

Chronic studies for algae, daphnia and fish are available. The resulting NOECs are above 0.01 mg/L. The substance does not require classification as carcinogenic Cat. 1. or 2, mutagenic Cat 1. or 2, or toxic for reproduction Cat. 1, 2 or 3 according to Directive 67/548/ EEC (DSD) nor as carcinogenic Cat. 1 A or 1B, germ cell mutagenic Cat. 1A or 1B, or toxic for reproduction Cat. 1A, 1B or 2 according to Regulation EC No 1272/2008 (CLP-Regulation). The substance does not exhibit any othere evidence of chronic toxicity, as identified by the classifications T, R48 or Xn according to Directive 67/548/ EEC (DSD) or specif target organ toxicity after repeated exposure (STOT RE Cat. 1 or 2) according to Regulation EC No 1272/2008 (CLP-Regulation). Therefore, the substance does not fulfill the T-criterion.