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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation, other
Remarks:
An in vitro study was not conducted since an in vivo study was already available. The in vivo study was conducted in 1990.
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1990
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1990
Report date:
1990

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Methyl 3-methoxypropionate
EC Number:
223-358-1
EC Name:
Methyl 3-methoxypropionate
Cas Number:
3852-09-3
Molecular formula:
C5H10O3
IUPAC Name:
methyl 3-methoxypropanoate
Details on test material:
- clear colourless liquid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Froxfield Farms Ltd., Petersfield, Hampshire, UK
- Age at study initiation: 11-13 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2960 g prior to treatment on day 1
- Housing: individually housed
- Acclimation period: yes

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): approximately 19
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Air changes (per hr): approximately 19
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 0.1 mL
Observation period (in vivo):
14 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
1
Details on study design:
TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: handheld torch

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
>= 1 - <= 2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 14
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
>= 0 - <= 1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
redness
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 14 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
>= 1 - <= 2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritant / corrosive response data:
A corneal opacity had developed the day following instillation but had resolved 14 days following instillation.
Irridial inflammation was only present 3 and 4 days after instillation.
A diffuse crimson-red colouration of the conjunctivae accompanied by obvious swelling with partial eversion of the eyelids was observed.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 2 (irritating to eyes) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
Instillation of methyl-3-methoxypropionate into the eye of one rabbit elicited a positive response.
Executive summary:

0.1 mL methyl-3 -methoxypropionate was applied to one eye of a rabbit. A corneal score >1 and a conjuntival redness score of 2 were calculated as the mean scores following grading after 1, 2 and 3 days. The effects were reversible within 14 days. These effects warrant a classification as eye irritant.

Due to the intensity of the response no further animals were exposed to the test substance.