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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

The 48 h EC50 of castor oil, dehydrated for Daphnia magna was determined to be > 100 mg/L. The NOEC and the LOEC were > 100 mg/L. 

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Fresh water invertebrates

Fresh water invertebrates
Effect concentration:
100 mg/L

Additional information

The acute toxicity of castor oil, dehydrated to Daphnia magna was tested according to OECD Guideline 202 and EC Method C.2 under static conditions. The study encompassed two treatment groups, each containing 20 individuals. The mobility of the daphnids was determined by visual observation after 24 and 48 h of exposure. Samples collected at start and after 48 h were analysed via the total organic carbon (TOC) method. Due to the low limit of water solubility of the test substance, a Water Accomodated Fraction (WAF) with a nominal loading rate of 100 mg /L and a control were tested. Under the test conditions, the 48 h EC50 of the test substance forDaphnia magnawas determined to be > 100 mg/L. The NOEC and the LOEC were > 100 mg/L.