Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 429-330-7 | CAS number: 110057-45-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Toxicological Summary
- Administrative data
- Workers - Hazard via inhalation route
- Workers - Hazard via dermal route
- Workers - Hazard for the eyes
- Additional information - workers
- General Population - Hazard via inhalation route
- General Population - Hazard via dermal route
- General Population - Hazard via oral route
- General Population - Hazard for the eyes
- Additional information - General Population
Administrative data
Workers - Hazard via inhalation route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
- Value:
- 2.4 mg/m³
- Most sensitive endpoint:
- repeated dose toxicity
DNEL related information
- Overall assessment factor (AF):
- 144
Acute/short term exposure
DNEL related information
Local effects
Acute/short term exposure
DNEL related information
Workers - Hazard via dermal route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
- Value:
- 2.8 mg/kg bw/day
- Most sensitive endpoint:
- repeated dose toxicity
DNEL related information
- Overall assessment factor (AF):
- 72
- Modified dose descriptor starting point:
- NOAEL
Acute/short term exposure
DNEL related information
Workers - Hazard for the eyes
Additional information - workers
This dossier is a registration update of a previously notified substance and contains the info on the required endpoints under the previous legislation. In addition, this substance is notified as a well contained transported isolated intermediate.
Dermal Worker-DNEL-long-term systemic
There is no data available on systemic toxicity following repeated dermal exposures. However, a DNEL for dermal route can be derived by route-to-route extrapolation from an oral NOAEL of 200 mg/kg bw/day from a 28-day study in rat.
Assessment factors:
- Route-to-route extrapolation: 1
- Interspecies: 4
- Intra-species for workers: 3
- Exposure duration subacute to chronic: 6
This results in a total assessment factor of 72, indicating a DNEL of 200/72 = 2.8 mg/kg bw/day.
Inhalation Worker-DNEL-long-term systemic
There is no data available on systemic toxicity following repeated inhalation exposures. However, a DNEL for the inhalation route can be derived by route-to-route extrapolation from an oral NOAEL of 200 mg/kg bw/day from a 28-day study in rat.
- Corrected inhalatory NOAEC = oral NOAEL x (1/sRVrat)x(ABSoral-rat/ABSinh-human)x(sRVhuman/wRV) = 200 mg/kg bw/day x (1/0.38m3)x(1)x(6.7m3/10m3)
= 352.6 mg/m3
ABS: Absorption; sRV: standard Respiratory Volume; wRV: worker Respiratory Volume
- Route-to-route extrapolation: 2
- Interspecies: 4
- Intra-species for workers: 3
- Exposure duration subacute to chronic: 6
This results in a total assessment factor of 144, indicating a DNEL of 352.6/144 = 2.4 mg/m3.
ECETOC TR110 recommendations were followed for deriving the DNELs.
General Population - Hazard via inhalation route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
- Value:
- 0.7 mg/m³
- Most sensitive endpoint:
- repeated dose toxicity
DNEL related information
- Overall assessment factor (AF):
- 240
Acute/short term exposure
DNEL related information
Local effects
Acute/short term exposure
DNEL related information
General Population - Hazard via dermal route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
- Value:
- 1.7 mg/kg bw/day
- Most sensitive endpoint:
- repeated dose toxicity
DNEL related information
- Overall assessment factor (AF):
- 120
- Modified dose descriptor starting point:
- NOAEL
Acute/short term exposure
DNEL related information
General Population - Hazard via oral route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
- Value:
- 1.7 mg/kg bw/day
- Most sensitive endpoint:
- repeated dose toxicity
DNEL related information
- Overall assessment factor (AF):
- 120
- Modified dose descriptor starting point:
- NOAEL
Acute/short term exposure
DNEL related information
General Population - Hazard for the eyes
Additional information - General Population
Dermal General population-DNEL-long-term systemic
There is no data available on systemic toxicity following repeated dermal exposures. However, a DNEL for dermal route can be derived by route-to-route extrapolation from an oral NOAEL of 200 mg /kg bw/day from a 28-day study in rat.
Assessment factors:
- Route-to-route extrapolation: 1
- Interspecies: 4
- Intra-species for general population: 5
- Exposure duration subacute to chronic: 6
This results in a total assessment factor of 120, indicating a DNEL of 200/120 = 1.7 mg/kg bw/day.
Inhalation General population-DNEL-long-term systemic
There is no data available on systemic toxicity following repeated inhalation exposures. However, a DNEL for the inhalation route can be derived by route-to-route extrapolation from an oral NOAEL of 200 mg/kg bw/day from a 28-day study in rat.
- Corrected inhalatory NOAEC = oral NOAEL x (1/sRVrat)x(ABSoral-rat/ABSinh-human)= 200 mg/kg bw/day x (1/1.15m3)x(1)
= 173.9 mg/m3
ABS: Absorption; sRV: standard Respiratory Volume; wRV: worker Respiratory Volume
- Route-to-route extrapolation: 2
- Interspecies: 4
- Intra-species for general population: 5
- Exposure duration subacute to chronic: 6
This results in a total assessment factor of 240, indicating a DNEL of 173.9/240 = 0.7 mg/m3.
Oral General population-DNEL-long-term systemic
There is no data available on systemic toxicity following repeated dermal exposures. However, a DNEL for dermal route can be derived by route-to-route extrapolation from an oral NOAEL of 200 mg/kg bw/day from a 28-day study in rat.
Assessment factors:
- Interspecies: 4
- Intra-species for general population: 5
- Exposure duration subacute to chronic: 6
This results in a total assessment factor of 120, indicating a DNEL of 200/120 = 1.7 mg/kg bw/day.
ECETOC TR110 recommendations were followed for deriving the DNELs.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.