Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1992
Report date:
1992

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 D (Ready Biodegradability: Closed Bottle Test)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Ibuprofen
EC Number:
239-784-6
EC Name:
Ibuprofen
Cas Number:
15687-27-1
Molecular formula:
C13H18O2
IUPAC Name:
2-(4-isobutylphenyl)propanoic acid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Ibuprofen
- Batch No: 2300; no further details on the test substance characteristics are given.

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge (adaptation not specified)
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial test substance concentration
Initial conc.:
2 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Details on study design:
Number of replicates:
- Test substance: 1
- Blank control: 1
- Reference control: 1
- Control DOC changes: 1

- Test substance: 2 mg/L
- Test system: 300 ml BOD-bottles, closed system
- Inoculum: 1 ml/L
- Stock volume: 2000 ml
- Test volume: 300 ml
- pH: 6.3
- Inoculum concentration in the test: 30 mg/L dry weight
- Incubation: at 20 ± 1 °C in the dark
- Measurements: DOC concentration at 0, 5, 15, 21 and 28 days
Reference substance
Reference substance:
other: D-glucose

Results and discussion

% Degradation
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
20 - 60
Sampling time:
28 d
Details on results:
- After 28 days the overall biodegradability for the test substance was 31.1 %. These data suggests that the test substance cannot be considered readily biodegradable since the BOD of the test substance was less than 60 % of its ThOD.

Kinetic of test substance (in %):
= 0 after 5 day(s)
= 0 after 15 day(s)
= 3.9 after 21 day(s)
= 31.3 after 28 day(s)

BOD5 / COD results

Results with reference substance:
Kinetic of control substance (in %):
= 49.5 after 5 day(s)
= 42.1 after 28 day(s)

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: moderately/partly biodegradable