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Environmental fate & pathways

Adsorption / desorption

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Reference
Endpoint:
adsorption / desorption: screening
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
May 06 - May 08 2002
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
limited details on study performance
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.19 (Estimation of the Adsorption Coefficient (KOC) on Soil and Sewage Sludge Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC))
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
HPLC estimation method
Media:
soil/sewage sludge
Radiolabelling:
no
Test temperature:
Column temperature: 40°C
Details on study design: HPLC method:
EQUIPMENT
- Apparatus: HPLC
- Type, material and dimension of analytical (guard) column: Stationary Phase: LiChrosopher 100 CN, particle diameter: 5µm; length: 250 mm, inner diameter: 4 mm
- Detection system: UV, 220 nm

MOBILE PHASES
- Type: 500 mL acetonitrile : 85 mL buffer solution pH 6* : 415 mL water (*Buffer solution pH6: Riedel de Haen Art. No. 33545)
- Flow rate: 1.2 mL/min, Isocratic
- Injection volume: 10 µL


REFERENCE SUBSTANCES
- Identity: See Table "Any other information on results incl. tables"


EVALUATION
- Calculation of capacity factors k': k' = (tR - t0) / t0
Key result
Sample No.:
#1
Type:
log Koc
Value:
2.67 dimensionless
pH:
6
Temp.:
40 °C
Details on results (HPLC method):
- Retention times of reference substances used for calibration: See "Any other information on results incl. tables"
- Details of fitted regression line (log k' vs. log Koc): see attached graph of regression line
- Graph of regression line attached: yes
- Average retention data for test substance: 3.134

Results:

Calibration substance

Retention time [tR] = min*

Capacity factor k’ *

log k’ *

Log Koc

2-nitrobenzamide

2.306

0.758

-0.120

1.45

N,N-dimethylbenzamide

2.479

0.890

-0.051

1.52

Aniline

2.617

0.995

-0.002

2.07

1,2,3-trichlorobenzene

3.779

1.881

0.274

3.16

Fenthion

4.098

2.124

0.327

3.31

Phenentrene

4.244

2.235

0.349

4.09

Test substance

3.134

1.389

0.143

2.67

* mean value from 3 single values

With sodium nitrate the dead time is 1.312 min

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
In the HPLC Screening study a log Koc of 2.67 was determined for the test substance.

Description of key information

HPLC Screening study (EU C.19): log Koc = 2.67 / Koc = 468

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Koc at 20 °C:
467.7

Additional information

The adsorption of the test substance was determined with a HPLC Screening study according to EU C.19 method. A log Koc of 2.67 was determined in the study.