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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1992
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1992
Report date:
1992

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Test material form:
other: Black red, fine grained and free-flowing solid
Details on test material:
- Analytical purity: 100 % (UVCB)

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
No details are available

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
- Amount applied: 69 mg (quantity corresponding to a volume of 0,1 mL)
Duration of treatment / exposure:
Single exposure
Observation period (in vivo):
1, 24, 48, 72 hours; to reveal a possible reversibility, readings were continued on Day 7.
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0.6
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0.22
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
1
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0.55
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24+48+72 hours
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No further data available
Other effects:
No other effects were noted

Any other information on results incl. tables

 

time

animal 1

animal 2

animal 3

corneal opacity

24 h

2

0

0

48 h

0

0

0

72 h

0

0

0

iris

24 h

1

1

1

48 h

1

0

0

72 h

1

0

0

conjunctivae

24 h

1

1

1

48 h

0

0

0

72 h

0

0

0

chemosis

24 h

1

1

1

48 h

0

0

0

72 h

0

0

0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: OECD GHS
Conclusions:
Application of the test article to the rabbit's eye can be designated as not irritant.
Executive summary:

Eye irritation potential of FeNaEDDHA was evaluated in an eye irritation study according to the OECD guideline 405. The test material (0.1 mL) was applied into the conjunctival sac of the left eye in 3 New Zealand White rabbits. The animals were checked daily for systemic signs of toxicity and mortality. The reactions were fully reversible within 14 days.

The test material can be considered as not irritating to eyes since the mean scores in treated animals are all below the trigger values defined in the EU CLP (Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008) for classification as eye irritant.