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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Study period:
1976
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1976
Report date:
1976

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
: no pathology performed, lack of details on test substance
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1-chloro-2-nitrobenzene
EC Number:
201-854-9
EC Name:
1-chloro-2-nitrobenzene
Cas Number:
88-73-3
Molecular formula:
C6H4ClNO2
IUPAC Name:
1-chloro-2-nitrobenzene
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 2-Chlor-1-nitrobenzol
- Physical state: solid
- Analytical purity: no data

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
polyethylene glycol
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: shaved back
- Type of wrap if used: covered by alu and plaster


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): rinsed with water and soap
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours
Duration of exposure:
24 hours
Doses:
male rats: 250, 350, 500, 750, 1000, 1500 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
10
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
655 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
See details below

Any other information on results incl. tables

dosis  conc.  result   signs of intoxication  time of death
mg/kg   %     m /s /n     start   end

 250    25    1/10/10     18 h   14 d             4 d
 350    25    1/10/10     18 h    7 d            18 h       
  
 500    50    3/10/10     18 h    9 d           1-3 d
 750    50    7/10/10     24 h   13 d           1-3 d 
1000    50    7/10/10     18 h    4 d        18 h - 3 d 
1500    75    9/10/10     18 h   14 d        18 h - 4 d

m:  number of rats which died; 
n: number of animals put in test
s: number of animals with signs of intoxication:
reduced general condition, difficulties in breathing,
cyanotic appearance, some animals showed lacrimation

Applicant's summary and conclusion