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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2011
Report date:
2011

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
[2-[[2-cyano-3-[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]-1-oxoallyl]oxy]ethyl][3-[[2-cyano-3-[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]-1-oxoallyl]oxy]propyl]dimethylammonium chloride
EC Number:
278-859-8
EC Name:
[2-[[2-cyano-3-[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]-1-oxoallyl]oxy]ethyl][3-[[2-cyano-3-[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]-1-oxoallyl]oxy]propyl]dimethylammonium chloride
Cas Number:
78181-99-4
Molecular formula:
C35H46N5O4.Cl
IUPAC Name:
3-({2-cyano-3-[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]acryloyl}oxy)-N-[2-({2-cyano-3-[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]acryloyl}oxy)ethyl]-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride
Details on test material:
Please refer to confidential details on test material

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Wiga GmbH, Sulzfeld, Germany
- Age at study initiation: Young adult animals (male animals approx. 8 weeks old, female animals approx. 12 weeks old)
- Weight at study initiation: Animals of comparable weight (mean ± SD: males 233 ± 10 g, females 203 ± 9.8 g)
- Housing: single housing in Makrolon cages, type III
- Diet: VRF1(P) (SDS Special Diets Services, Altrip, Germany)
- Water: Tap water ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 ± 3
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 / 12 (6.00 p.m. - 6.00 a.m. / 6.00 a.m. - 6.00 p.m.)

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: about 40 cm²
- % coverage: at least 10% of the body surface area
- Type of wrap if used: an air-permeable dressing (4 layers of absorbent gauze (Ph. Eur. supplied by Lohmann GmbH & Co., KG) and stretch bandage (Fixomull® Stretch (adhesive fleece) supplied by Beiersdorf AG)

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: rinsing of the application site with warm water
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours

TEST MATERIAL
- Amount applied: 1.75 mL/kg bw
- Concentration: undiluted
Duration of exposure:
24 hours
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 rats
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: A check for any dead or moribund animals was made at least once each workday. Recording of clinical signs several times on the day of administration, and at least once daily thereafter each workday for the individual animals. Individual body weights were determined shortly before administration (day 0), weekly thereafter and on the last day of observation.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: Scoring of skin findings (assessment according to Draize; individual readings 30 – 60 minutes after removal of the semi-occlusive dressing (day 1), several times until the last day of observation).

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: no mortality and no systemic clinical signs
Mortality:
No mortality occurred.
Clinical signs:
other: No systemic clinical signs were observed during clinical examination. Local effects: Due to the yellowish discoloration of the application area readings of skin redness could not be determined from study day 1 until study day 9 in all male animals, and fr
Gross pathology:
No macroscopic pathologic abnormalities were noted in the animals (5 males and 5 females) examined on the last day of observation.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
practically nontoxic
Remarks:
Migrated information