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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
explosiveness, other
Type of information:
other: expert statement
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: test procedure in accordance with generally accepted scientific standards and described in sufficient details

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other: secondary source
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2001

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The oxygen balance is calculated from the empirical formula of a compound in percentage of oxygen required for complete conversion
of carbon to carbon dioxide, hydrogen to water, and metal to metal oxide.
When using oxygen balance to predict properties of one explosive relative to another, it is to be expected that one with an oxygen
balance closer to zero will be potentially explosive; however, many exceptions to this rule do exist. Consideration of potentially
explosive groups therefore also needs to be undertaken.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diphenylamine
EC Number:
204-539-4
EC Name:
Diphenylamine
Cas Number:
122-39-4
Molecular formula:
C12H11N
IUPAC Name:
diphenylamine
Test material form:
solid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report):
Diphenylamine

- Molecular formula: C12H11N
- Substance type: paste
- Physical state: solid

- Other:
oxygen balance value: - 278.92
structural alerts: none

Results and discussion

Small-scale preliminary tests
Key result
Parameter:
other: More sensitive to shock than m-dinitrobenzene
Remarks on result:
not measured/tested

Any other information on results incl. tables

Based on structural group evaluation, the substance is not potentially explosive.

Oxygen Balance (OB) Calculator:

OB% = -1600 x (2X + (Y/2) + M-Z) / Mol.wt of substance avec X = number of atoms of carbon, Y = number of atoms of hydrogen, Z = number of atoms of oxygen, and M = number of atoms of metal (metallic oxide produced).

Substance Molecular Weight = 169.2256

Oxygen Balance (%) = -278.92

Potentially Explosive based on OB (< - 200%)? NO

Applicant's summary and conclusion