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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
oxidising solids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2009
Report date:
2009

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.17 (Oxidising Properties (Solids))
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Instead of a six-fold determination of the burning rates of the three test item mixtures with the highest burning rates, the burning rates were only determined once, as the result was not open to doubt.
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
potassium 5-amino-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-1-ide
Cas Number:
136369-04-5
Molecular formula:
CH2KN5
IUPAC Name:
potassium 5-amino-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-1-ide
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
Batch no.: 08KI030

Study design

Contact with:
powdered cellulose

Results and discussion

Test results (Oxidising solids)
Key result
Sample tested:
1:1 sample-to-cellulose ratio
Parameter:
burning rate
Remarks on result:
mixture does not ignite and burn

Any other information on results incl. tables

Burning Rates Test Item:

In the following table, the measured data of the test item mixtures are presented.

 %Test Item  Burning Time (min)  Burning Rate (mm/s)
 10  17.03  0.20
 20  22.52  0.15
 30   not flammable  not flammable 
 40   not flammable  not flammable 
 50   not flammable  not flammable 
 60   not flammable  not flammable 
 70   not flammable  not flammable 
 80   not flammable  not flammable 
 90  not flammable  not flammable

Burning Rate of Reference Item Mixtures

(Barium nitrate in mixtures with cellulose)

 % Ba(NO3)2  Burning Time (min)  Burning rate (mm/s)
 50  3.07  1.07
 60  2.01  1.65
 70  2.16  1.47
 80  Flame died  

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The test item 5-Aminotetrazol Potassium is considered as not oxidising. In EU Method A.17, a six-fold determination of the burning rates of the three test item mixtures with the highest burning rates is demanded. In this study, only two test item mixtures were found to be inflammable at all, and these two mixtures showed much lower burning rates than the reference item mixture with the highest burning rate (factor >= 8). Regarding the structure of the test item, no functional groups with oxidising properties are present. The test item doesn’t even contain oxygen. Therefore, no influence on the outcome of the study was expected if the five repetitions would not be performed, and the study was terminated at this point. No observations were made which might cause doubts concerning the validity of the study outcome.
Executive summary:

In the pre-test, a mixture of cellulose and test item was not inflammable. The burning rates of four mixtures of a reference item (Ba(NO3)2) with cellulose was determined. Likewise, the burning rates of ten mixtures of the test item with cellulose (in different proportions) were determined. Only two mixtures of the test item with cellulose were found to be inflammable. Both mixtures showed much smaller burning rates than all reference item mixtures. Therefore the test item 5-Aminotetrazol Potassium is classified as “not oxidising”.